中国区域创新效率及其影响因素

Tian Zhen-ping
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文基于1998-2005年中国30个地区的面板数据,运用随机前沿生产函数对中国区域创新效率进行了实证分析。研究结果表明:劳动者受教育程度与区域创新效率显著正相关,产业结构与区域创新效率显著负相关。与研发资本支出相比,研发人力资源投资具有更高的产出弹性。各地区创新效率呈稳步上升趋势,与区域经济发展的关系更为密切。区域创新效率呈现趋同趋势,表明落后地区正在赶超先进地区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regional innovation efficiency of China and its influencing factors
Based on the panel data of China's 30 regions during 1998–2005, this study conducted an empirical analysis on the regional innovation efficiency of China by using the stochastic frontier production function. Our results show that there is a distinct positive correlation between the educational level of workers and the region's innovation efficiency, and there is a distinct negative correlation between the industrial structure and the region's innovation efficiency. R&D human resources investment has a higher output elasticity compared to the R&D capital expenditure. The innovation efficiency of various areas showed a steady up-trend, and it was more closely related to the development of regional economy. The regional innovation efficiency has a tendency of convergence, indicating that the laggard regions are catching up with the advanced region.
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