由安东尼奥·洛蒂的三首歌剧咏叹调组成的隆德双簧管协奏曲

M. Talbot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一篇署名为L:10的G小调匿名双簧管协奏曲的手稿部分在隆德大学图书馆的温斯特收藏中找到。这首协奏曲的特点是它的三个乐章中的每一个乐章都是用咏叹调的形式演奏的。事实证明,这些动作取自安东尼奥·洛蒂为在德累斯顿演出而写的两部歌剧《阿尔戈》(1717年)和《阿斯卡尼奥》(1718年)中的咏叹调。从咏叹调到协奏曲的转换方式非常简单,只需要将人声线重新分配到双簧管,在一些独奏段落中减少弦乐伴奏,其他部分只需要最小程度的重组。他们非常小心地使这些乐章相互配合,以创造出一种器乐的杂烩。洛蒂本人进行这种转变的证据非常强烈,因为他唯一已知的另一首协奏曲(为A大调双簧管)同样使用了da capo咏叹调的每个乐章,这在以前的流派中没有遇到过。考虑到这些协奏曲的演奏者的身份,一个可能的候选人是德累斯顿双簧管演奏家约翰·克里斯蒂安·里希特,洛蒂可能于1716年至1717年在威尼斯第一次遇到他。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An oboe concerto in Lund formed from three operatic arias by Antonio Lotti
Manuscript parts for an anonymous oboe concerto in G minor shelfmarked L:10 are found in the Wenster collection at the University Library in Lund. The concerto has the peculiarity that each of its three movements is cast in da capo aria form. It turns out that the movements have been taken from arias in two operas by Antonio Lotti, Giove in Argo (1717) and Ascanio (1718), written for performance in Dresden. The manner of conversion from aria to concerto movement is very simple, entailing the reassignment of the vocal line to oboe, lightening of the string accompaniment in some solo passages and otherwise only minimal recomposition. Great care has been taken to match the movements to one another to create an instrumental pasticcio. The evidence that Lotti himself undertook the conversion is very strong, since his only other known concerto (for oboe d’amore, in A major) likewise uses da capo aria form for each movement, something previously not encountered in the genre. The identity of the performer for whom these concertos were written is considered, a likely candidate being the Dresden oboist Johann Christian Richter, whom Lotti had probably first encountered in Venice in 1716–1717.
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