在儿童早期教育中使用技术学习:亚洲国家的回顾

Reza Edwin Sulistyaningtyas, Febru Puji Astuti, P. Yuliantoro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

技术是幼儿教育学习的适用工具之一,它的使用要求教师在课堂上发挥重要作用。因此,本研究讨论了亚洲国家在幼儿教育中使用技术进行学习的系统回顾。通过系统筛选,我们对2015-2022年间发表的实证研究进行了审查,最终获得了16篇文章,研究对象分布在中国、约旦、台湾、土耳其、香港、马来西亚、科威特、印度尼西亚和韩国。本研究结果显示,在课堂上实施科技对教师和儿童的自信心、好奇心、创造力、动机、学习兴趣、儿童的情绪(帮助他们控制情绪,克服恐惧、羞耻和焦虑)、社交(增加他们与他人的沟通和互动)、道德(帮助他们发展伦理道德)和身体/健康能力都有积极的影响。技术在课堂上的益处以及自我效能感是支持因素,而阻碍因素是他们缺乏对将技术融入教学法的理解、有限的学校预算以及对儿童健康的负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Technology for Learning in Early Childhood Education : A Review of Asian Countries
Technology is one of the applicable tools in early childhood education learning, and its use necessitates the teachers to play important roles in the classroom. Hence, this research discusses a systematic review of technology use for learning during early childhood education in Asian countries. Empirical studies published between 2015-2022 and identified through systematic screening were examined to eventually obtain 16 articles with subjects spread across China, Jordan, Taiwan, Turkey, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Kuwait, Indonesia and South Korea. The result of this study show that implemented technology in the class can had a positive effects on teacher and children of self-confidence, curiosity, creativity, motivation, interest in learning, children’s emotional (helping them control emotions and overcome fear, shame, and anxiety), social (increasing their communication and interaction with others), moral (assisting in the development of ethics), and physical/health abilities. Benefits of technology in the classroom, as well as self-efficacy, were the supporting factors, while the inhibitors were their lack of understanding in integrating technology into pedagogy, limited school budgets, and the negative impact on children’s health.
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