A. Prastika, S. Sarwono
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摘要

本研究旨在根据Dharsono的理论,从1)对蜡染图案的视觉上的主母题和填充物(isen)进行美学描述,2)与AgusSachari的符号、意义和力量美学理论相关的母题哲学指导来分析BayatKlaten的传统蜡染。这是一项定性描述性研究。Klaten的Bayat分区的Desa Jarum、Desa Kebon和DesaBanyuripan被选为研究地点。研究样本采用目的性抽样技术采集。数据来源包括线人、实物、图片、档案和文件。采用数据三角测量技术对研究数据进行验证。所使用的分析模型是交互式分析。结果表明,根据Dharsono的观点,传统蜡染的审美表现为:(1)蜡染主母题的视觉观感是蜡染母题的特征,填充母题是一种没有意义的附加母题,填充(en)是对点线形式的主辅母题空白空间的填充物。(2)对母题的哲学指导具有象征、意义和力量,这与阿古萨查里的美学理论有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kajian Batik Tradisi Bayat Klaten dengan Pendekatan Estetika
This research aims to describe the aesthetic according to Dharsono’s theory from 1) the look of a batik pattern visual on the main motif and the filling (isen), and 2) philosophical guidance on the motif related to  AgusSachari’s  aesthetic  theory  of  symbol,  meaning,  and  power  to  analyze  the  traditional  batik  in BayatKlaten. This is a qualitative descriptive research. Desa Jarum, Desa Kebon, and DesaBanyuripan in Bayat Sub-distric, Klaten, were chosen for the research locations. The research samples were collected using purposive sampling technique. The data sources consisted of informants, objects, pictures, archives, and  documents.  Data  triangulation  technique  was  utilized  to  validate  the  research  data.  The  analysis model used is the interactive analysis. The results show that the aesthetic of traditional batik according to Dharsono are: (1) The visual look of the batik’s main motif is the characteristic of the batik motif, the filling motif functions as an additional motif which has no meaning, and the filling (isen) acts as the filler on the blank space on the main and supporting motifs which are in the form of points and lines. 2) The philosophical guidance on the motif has symbol, meaning, and power related to AgusSachari’s aesthetic theory.
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