增强学习管理系统的适应性

M. Ishak, Nor Bahiah Hj. Ahmad
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引用次数: 6

摘要

学习管理系统(LMS)已广泛应用于许多院校实施电子学习。这是由于LMS可以灵活地以各种方式和方法交付学习材料。然而,学生行为的异质性、学习材料的多样性和导航超链接的复杂性是限制LMS的主要因素,并可能导致学生的认知过载。许多文献表明,提供一个考虑学生偏好和需求的电子学习系统可以提高学生的表现和理解。因此,本研究提出了一种新的框架来增强LMS以支持自适应特征。本文提出的LMS改进在Moodle平台上实现,该改进包括基于Felder-Silverman学习风格模型(FSLSM)的视觉和语言维度以及学生的知识水平的主要适应特征。增强框架分为三个模型;领域模型、学生模型和自适应模型需要相互作用才能自适应地呈现学习材料。已经向Moodle平台添加了三个多代理组件来实现适配。当前的Moodle存储库也被修改了,创建了适应所必需的附加字段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancement of Learning Management System with adaptive features
Learning Management System (LMS) has been used widely in many institutions to implement e-learning. This is due to the flexibility of LMS to deliver the learning materials in various ways and approaches. However, the heterogeneous of students' behavior, the diversity of learning materials and the complexity of hyperlink for navigation are the main factors of limitation in LMS and can caused cognitive overload among students. Many literatures show that, providing an e-learning system that considers student preferences and needs can improve student performances and understanding. Therefore, this research proposed a new framework to enhance LMS to support adaptive features. The proposed enhancement of LMS is implemented in Moodle platform which includes major adaptation features based on visual and verbal dimension of Felder-Silverman Learning Style Model (FSLSM) and the student's knowledge level. The enhanced framework is organized into three models; domain model, student model and adaptive model that need to interact together to perform adaptively in presenting the learning materials. Three multi-agent components have been added to the Moodle platform to implement the adaptation. The current Moodle repository has also been modified by creating additional fields that are necessary for adaptation.
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