SysML的方法论框架:基于问题框架的方法

Pietro Colombo, V. D. Bianco, L. Lavazza, A. Coen-Porisini
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引用次数: 15

摘要

最近,SysML已被对象管理组采用作为系统工程的建模语言。SysML是一个UML概要文件,它代表了带有扩展的UML 2的子集。由于缺乏驱动建模活动的方法,这种语言的广泛采用可能会受到阻碍。问题框架(PFs)是一种严格的需求建模方法,具有改进软件开发过程的潜力。不幸的是,不支持直观的符号和易于使用的工具。因此,它们在工业中的应用是有限的。本文探讨了在SysML模型上下文中利用PFs思想的可能性。目标是为使用SysML的基于模型的开发过程提供一组可靠的、已经被使用和验证过的概念和指导方针。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Methodological Framework for SysML: a Problem Frames-based Approach
Recently, SysML has been adopted by the object management group as a modelling language for systems engineering. SysML is a UML profile that represents a subset of UML 2 with extensions. A wide adoption of the language could be hindered by the lack of a methodology that drives the modelling activities. Problem frames (PFs) are a rigorous approach to requirements modelling that has the potential to improve the software development process. Unfortunately, PFs are not supported by an intuitive notation and easy to use tools. As a consequence, their adoption in industry is limited. This paper explores the possibility of exploiting the PFs ideas in the context of SysML models. The goal is to provide model-based development processes using SysML with a set of concepts and guidelines that are sound and have already been used and validated.
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