利用社区病人志愿者来教授临床技能-一个项目评估。

Margo Lane, G. Mitchell, P. Towers, A. Wong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

简介:新成立的昆士兰大学医学院伊普斯维奇地区校区在其最初的两年运营期间,在获得住院患者进行临床技能教学方面遇到了困难。社区病人志愿者(CPV)项目就是为了解决这个问题而发展起来的。有明显病史或临床症状的志愿者从当地社区招募,每年参加几次校园辅导课。在临床医生导师的指导下,学生们进行了历史记录、身体检查和临床推理能力的培养。对这一计划进行了评估。方法:2010年和2011年对伊普斯维奇大学的学生和志愿者进行问卷调查。这些调查探讨了学生对这个项目的看法,并将其与医院的床边教学进行了比较,志愿者对他们的参与进行了反思。在基础队列和区域队列之间比较学生在客观结构化临床检查(OSCE)中的表现。结果:学生和志愿者报告了参与CPV项目的好处。伊普斯维奇学生在2010年和2011年欧安组织二年级的结果与布里斯班队列的结果相似,2011年伊普斯维奇学生在历史学习和沟通技巧方面有显著的正差异。讨论与结论:学生的学习并没有因为CPV计划的使用而处于不利地位,而且可能已经得到了加强。志愿者报告了参与的个人收益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching clinical skills by Utilising Community Patient Volunteers - a Program Evaluation.
Introduction: The newly established Ipswich regional campus of the University of Queensland School of Medicine experienced difficulty in accessing inpatients for clinical skills teaching during its initial two years of operation. The community patient volunteer (CPV) program was developed to address this problem. Volunteers with significant past medical histories or clinical signs were recruited from the local community and rostered to attend tutorials on campus several times per year. Students practised history taking, physical examination and developed clinical reasoning skills, under the guidance of their clinician tutor. An evaluation of this program was undertaken. Methods: Questionnaires were disseminated to Ipswich students and volunteers from 2010 and 2011. The surveys explored students’ views of the program compared with hospital-based bedside teaching, and volunteers reflected on their participation. Student performance on Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE) was compared between the base and regional cohorts. Results : Students and volunteers reported benefits from participation in the CPV program. The results of the Ipswich students’ Year 2 OSCE in 2010 and 2011 were similar to the results of the Brisbane cohort, with a significant positive difference in favour of the Ipswich students in the areas of history taking and communication skills for 2011. Discussion & Conclusions: Student learning was not disadvantaged by the use of the CPV program and may have been enhanced. Volunteers reported personal gains from participation.
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