面向动态生成软件过程辅助的基于知识的环境

F. Akhras, S. Melnikoff
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引用次数: 3

摘要

为了以经济有效的方式为可靠的软件开发提供支持,软件工程环境应该基于软件过程模型,该模型包含执行软件过程所需的知识的显式表示,能够为该过程提供积极的帮助。此外,过程模型可以变化以反映项目的特定特征,并且可以随着过程的发生而动态变化。为了支持软件过程模型的这种变化性质,环境应该具有允许根据项目需要生成过程模型的机制,并在软件过程中对模型进行动态修改。本文描述了一个将基于知识的辅助与动态元系统概念相结合的软件工程环境,为软件过程提供主动和灵活的支持。主要讨论了与该环境相关的知识表示问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards dynamic generation of knowledge-based environments for software process assistance
To provide support for the development of reliable software in a cost-effective way, software engineering environments should be based on a software process model containing explicit representations of the knowledge needed to perform a software process, being able to offer an active assistance to that process. Moreover, process models can vary to reflect specific characteristics of projects and can change dynamically, as the process occurs. To support this changing nature of software process models, the environment should have mechanisms that allow generation of process models according to project needs and dynamic modification of the models during the software process. This paper describes a software engineering environment that combines knowledge-based assistant with dynamic meta-system concepts to offer active and flexible support for software processes. The main concern is to discuss the knowledge representation issues related to this environment.<>
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