北极fpso的设计考虑

Guangda Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

FPSO(浮式生产储存卸载)船非常适合偏远地区项目的开发,因为需要油轮和现场储存来将原油运输到市场。因此,FPSO为北极深水油田提供了一个有吸引力的开发解决方案,从技术或商业角度来看,固定平台都不可行。本文首先介绍了炮塔系泊可分离式FPSO的现有技术。然后,根据负载转移、水下系统断开、断开和重新连接的附加要求,讨论了可断开系泊系统的设计考虑因素。这些要求往往与流动保障、上层甲板布置、通风和防火等要求相冲突。本文还讨论了这些相互冲突的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design Considerations of Arctic FPSOs
FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) vessels are ideally suited for development of remote-region projects because tankers and onsite storage are needed to transport crude oil to markets. Therefore, an FPSO offers an attractive development solution to deepwater fields in the Arctic where fixed platforms are not feasible from either technical or commercial perspectives. In this paper, the existing technology of the turret-moored disconnectable FPSO is presented first. Then, design considerations of a disconnectable mooring system are discussed based on the additional requirement of load transfer, disconnected subsea system, disconnections and reconnections. These requirements often conflict with the ones of flow assurance, topside layout, ventilation and fire protection. These conflicting requirements are also discussed in this paper.
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