基于ATMEGA328P单片机的水培系统自动PH装置

Dedi Nugroho, P. Priyono, J. E. Suseno
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了以ATmega328p为单片机的水培酸碱度自动控制系统的装置。本研究的目的是建立一个pH控制系统来控制水培水的pH值。该控制系统由pH传感器、单片机Atmega328p、伺服电机、水泵、LCD等硬件和程序算法等软件组成。硬件部分采用程序算法控制。采用pH传感器监测水培液的pH值。pH值已读取传感器用于伺服控制水龙头的酸碱遮蔽。pH控制使用范围为5.50至6.50作为设定点。结果表明,pH传感器的标定平均误差为2.28%。当pH值< 5.50时,pH控制系统显示伺服2“ON”,伺服1“OFF”。这导致添加了一种碱性物质,增加了液体的pH值。然后伺服1和伺服2“关闭”时,pH值在5.50至6.50。这表明液体的pH值在设定点条件下。当pH值> 6.50时,伺服1“开启”,伺服2“关闭”,导致酸性液的加入,导致液的pH值降低。关键词:水培,PH值,PH传感器,单片机,控制系统
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Automatic PH Equipment for Hydroponic System Using ATMEGA328P Microcontroller
The equipment of automatic pH control system has been introduced on the hydroponic with microcontroller ATmega328p. The aim of this research is to create a pH control system to reins water pH on hydroponic. This control system consists of hardware such as pH sensor, microcontroller Atmega328p, servo motor, water pump, LCD and software such as program algorithm. Hardware components were control by program algorithm. The pH value of hydroponic was monitored by pH sensor. The pH value has been read by the sensor used to servo control on taps the acid and alkaline shelter. The pH control uses range of 5.50 to 6.50 as set point. The results showed that pH sensor has the calibration average error of 2.28%. The pH control system showed servo 2 ”ON” and servo 1 ”OFF” when pH value < 5.50. This resulted that addition of an alkaline that increasing pH of the liquid. And than servo 1 and servo 2 “OFF” when pH value on 5.50 to 6.50. This shows that the pH of the liquid on set point condition. While the servo 1 “on” and servo 2 “OFF” when pH value > 6.50 which resulted the addition of acid liquid that resulting decrease on pH of the liquid. Keywords— hydroponic, PH, sensor PH, microcontroller, control system
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