鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758)对不同浓度氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂的卵孵化和幼虫存活率

Linda Zahrotul Ula, H. Latuconsina, Ratna Djunuwati Lisminingsih
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摘要

本研究旨在测定氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂对鲤鱼卵孵化率的影响,比较不同浓度氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂对鲤鱼卵孵化率的影响,比较不同浓度氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂对鲤鱼卵孵化率的影响。金鱼接触不同浓度的氨基甲酸酯杀虫剂。本研究采用完全随机设计(RAL),其中有3个治疗组和1个对照组。每个处理有3个重复。数据分析采用方差分析和DNMRT检验。结果表明:浓度为0.4 ppm时,金鱼卵的平均孵化率为58%;而在浓度为0.4 ppm时,成活率为56%,卵孵化率为56%。急性毒性试验结果鲤鱼卵小时浓度为0.8 ppm。得到的结论是,含有有效成分卡波磺胺的氨基甲酸酯类农药在鲤鱼卵中的急性小时浓度为0.8 ppm。不同浓度的氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂对鲤卵的孵化率和存活率有不同的影响,且氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂浓度越高,卵的孵化率和鲤卵的存活率越低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Egg Hatching and Larval Survival of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) Againts Exposure to Carbamate Insecticides with Different Concentrations
The purpose of this study was to determine the value of Hours from the use of carbamate insecticides on hatchability of Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) eggs, to compare hatchability of carp (Cyprinus carpio) eggs exposed to carbamate insecticides at different concentration levels, to compare survival rates. goldfish exposed to carbamate insecticides at different concentration levels. This study used a completely randomized design (RAL) where there were 3 treatments and 1 control. In each treatment there were 3 replications. Data analysis used ANOVA and DNMRT tests. The results showed that the average percentage of goldfish egg hatchability was at a concentration of 0.4 ppm with 58% hatchability. While the percentage of survival is at a concentration of 0.4 ppm with hatchability of eggs is 56%. The results of acute toxicity test Hours of carp eggs are at a concentration of 0.8 ppm. The conclusion obtained is that the acute concentration of hours of carbamate pesticides with the active ingredient karbosulfan in Common carp eggs (Cyprinus carpio) is a concentration of 0.8 ppm. There are differences in egg hatchability and survival rate of carbamate (Cyprinus carpio) larvae on exposure to carbamate insecticides with different concentrations, and there is a tendency that the higher the concentration of carbamate insecticides used, the lower the hatchability of eggs and carbamate (Cyprinus carpio) larvae survival.
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