AVANET服务、自动驾驶汽车和移动云

M. Gerla
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引用次数: 8

摘要

随着车辆将很快联网,新的车辆应用正在兴起,从导航安全到位置感知内容分发、城市监控和智能交通。自动驾驶汽车作为重要的参与者脱颖而出,拥有大量的传感器、内存和处理能力。车载资源的丰富性和应用的多样性使车载自组织网络(VANET)有别于传统的manet,并为其提供的服务带来了新的挑战。首先,很明显,未来自动驾驶汽车的安全导航将要求高效、低延迟的车对车。此外,其他应用(如监控、交通管理等)将需要一定程度的协调,这是传统互联网云所不可能做到的。为此,移动计算云(Mobile Computing Cloud, MCC)是低延迟协作的最佳支持,车辆通过V2V传播计算结果、共享资源和提供移动服务。本次演讲将回顾VANET的应用,并将提出一个车载云平台以及具有代表性的移动服务示例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AVANET Services, Autonomous Vehicles and the Mobile Cloud
As vehicles will soon become network connected, new vehicle applications are emerging, from navigation safety to location aware content distribution, urban surveillance and intelligent transport. Autonomous vehicles stand out as important players, with plenty of sensors, memory and processing power. The richness of on-board resources and the diversity of applications set the Vehicular ad Hoc Network(VANET) apart from conventional MANETs and introduce new challenges in the services they provide. First, it becomes apparent that safe navigation in a future with autonomous car platoons, say, will demand efficient, low latency V2V. Moreover, other applications (eg, surveillance, traffic management, etc) will require a degree of coordination not possible with the conventional Internet Cloud. To this end, low latency cooperation can be best supported by a Mobile Computing Cloud (MCC), where vehicles use V2V to propagate computation results, share resources and provide mobile services. This talk will revisit VANET applications and will propose a Vehicular Cloud platform along with representative mobile service examples.
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