穆达拉巴银行不良融资及穆达拉巴融资对伊斯兰银行盈利能力的影响

Andi Bintang Maulana A, Anwar Anwar, Hety Budianty
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摘要

伊斯兰银行是一个商业实体,它以存款的形式从公众那里收集资金,并将其分配给社区,以提高许多人的生活水平。本研究旨在确定Mudharabah融资和Murabahah融资的不良融资(NPF)对伊斯兰银行盈利能力的影响。本研究属于定量研究类型。本研究数据来自伊斯兰银行和金融服务管理局(OJK)的年度报告。研究变量包括自变量为NPF Mudharabah financing和NPF Murabahah financing,因变量为Profitability。本研究的样本数量为60个,是10家伊斯兰银行2015-2020年的年度报告。使用的分析技术是多元线性回归。结果表明,基于不良融资(NPF)的部分检验,mudharabah融资对伊斯兰银行盈利能力具有负向且部分显著的影响,而不良融资(NPF) murabahah融资对伊斯兰银行盈利能力具有负向且显著的影响。同时检验表明,不良融资(NPF) mudharabah融资和不良融资(NPF) murabahah融资共同对盈利能力产生负向显著影响,同时影响伊斯兰银行盈利水平的主导变量是NPF murabahah融资。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Non-Performing Financing of Mudharabah and Murabahah Financing on Profitability of Islamic Banking
Sharia Bank is a business entity that collects funds from the public in the form of deposits and distributes them to the community in order to improve the standard of living of many people.  This study aims to determine the effect of Non-Performing Financing (NPF) of Mudharabah financing and  Murabahah financing on Sharia Banking Profitability.  This research is a quantitative research type. This research data is taken from the annual report of Islamic banking and the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The research variables include the independent variable is NPF Mudharabah financing and NPF Murabahah financing and the dependent variable is Profitability. The number of samples in this study, which is 60, is an annual report from 10 Islamic Banking during 2015-2020. The analysis technique used is multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that based on  the partial  test of Non Performing Financing (NPF), mudharabah  financing has a negative and partially significant influence on Profitability in Islamic Banking and Non Performing Financing (NPF) murabahah  financing has a negative and significant influence on Profitability in Islamic Banking.   and based  on  simultaneous tests  show that Non-Performing Financing (NPF)  mudharabah  financing and Non Performing Financing    (NPF) murabahah financing together have  a negative and significant effect   on profitability The dominant variable simultaneously affects the level  Profitability in Islamic Banking is NPF murabahah financing.
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