经济素养、同侪和认知失调对消费行为的影响

Fajriyatul Barokah, Yoni Hermawan, Astri Srigustini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究解决的问题是,在Tasikmalaya的高中生中,非必要需求的过度消费,加上他们无法为自己的消费模式建立一个优先级。本研究采用定量调查法和解释性调查设计。该研究的目标人群包括Tasikmalaya市的所有公立高中学生,特别是11年级的学生。本研究采用的抽样技术是概率抽样,采用比例随机抽样,样本量为367名学生。数据收集采用问卷调查的方式进行,数据分析采用SPSS 25.0 for Windows程序进行。结果表明:1)理财素养与消费行为存在显著相关,显著值为0.045。2)同伴对消费行为有显著影响,显著性值为0.029。3)认知失调对消费行为也有显著影响,显著值为0.029。4)金融素养、同伴、认知失调对消费行为的综合影响显著,显著值为0.000。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN, TEMAN SEBAYA DAN DISONANSI KOGNITIF TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMTIF
The problem addressed in this study is the excessive consumption of non-essential needs among high school students in Tasikmalaya, coupled with their inability to establish a priority scale for their consumption patterns. This research employs a quantitative survey method with an explanatory survey design. The study's target population includes all public high school students in Tasikmalaya City, specifically those in class XI. The sampling technique utilized in this study is probability sampling, employing proportionate random sampling, resulting in a sample size of 367 students. Data collection is carried out through the use of questionnaires, while data analysis is performed using the SPSS 25.0 for Windows program. The results indicate the following: 1) There exists a significant correlation between financial literacy and consumptive behavior, with a significance value of 0.045. 2) Peers exert a notable influence on consumptive behavior, as evidenced by a significance value of 0.029. 3) Cognitive dissonance also significantly impacts consumptive behavior, with a significance value of 0.029. 4) The combined effect of financial literacy, peers, and cognitive dissonance on consumptive behavior is significant, demonstrated by a significance value of 0.000.
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