非物质文化产品中权利的复制、品牌化和伦理含义

Ute Röschenthaler
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引用次数: 1

摘要

法律法规是治理人与人之间关系的重要工具。然而,近年来,学者们注意到越来越多的司法化,特别是涉及非物质文化产品,这些产品被转化为知识和文化财产。本章以来自不同非洲国家和奥地利的非物质文化产品为例,探讨了这些法规对不同参与者的影响,他们在品牌和复制领域的道德责任和经济实践。它认为,管理非物质文化产品使用的法律规定构成了资本主义制度的一部分。这些规定可能对一些人有利,对另一些人则是阻碍。盗版可能会损害企业家或艺术家对品牌或艺术作品的投资,但也可能有助于确保其他人的生计并提高产品的知名度。因此,分析与这些经济上重要和道德上相关的活动相关的个人的观点和利益是很重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Copying, Branding, and the Ethical Implications of Rights in Immaterial Cultural Goods
Laws and regulations are important instruments for governing the relationships between people. In recent years, however, scholars have noted a growing judicialization, which concerns particularly immaterial cultural goods that are turned into intellectual and cultural properties. This chapter explores the implications of these regulations for the different actors involved, their moral responsibility and economic practices in the domains of branding and copying with examples of immaterial cultural goods from different African countries and from Austria. It argues that legal regulations that govern the use of immaterial cultural goods form part of the capitalist system. These regulations may be good for some and a hindrance for others. Piracy might damage the investments of an entrepreneur or artist in a brand or art work but might also help to secure the livelihood of other people and enhance the renown of products. Hence, it is important to analyze the perspectives and interests of individuals that are related to these economically important and ethically relevant activities.
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