巴厘语言语行为动词的语义结构

I. N. Sudipa, I. Kusuma, K. Candra, Eka Dwi Putra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在从语义的角度探讨巴厘语言语行为动词。数据分为口头和书面两种,口头和书面数据是通过采访巴厘岛两个摄政的主要线人收集的,即:塔巴南摄政和邦利摄政。后者,即书面资料是通过观察和笔记获得的,取自四个巴厘岛短篇小说。使用自然语义元语言对收集到的数据进行分析,并从(i)映射和(ii)解释两个方面进行进一步的讨论。结果表明,在巴厘语言语行为中,任何词汇都隐含着一定数量的非构成性多义。非构成多义词包括:说和说,说和知道,说和感觉,说和发生,最后是说和做。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Semantic structures of Balinese speech act verbs
This article is aimed at discussing Balinese Speech Act Verbs from the semantic perspective. The data are oral and written ones, the former was collected by interview from the key informen from two regencies in Bali namely: Tabanan and Bangli regencies. The later, i.e written data were obtained by observation and note-taking, taken from four Balinese short stories. The collected data was analyzed by applying the Natural Semantic Metalanguage with further discussion seen from (i) mapping and together with (ii) explication. The result shows that there are a number of non-compositional polysemy implied by any lexicon in terms of Balinese Speech Acts. The non-compositional polysemies are including: say and say, say and know, say and feel, say and happen, and the last is say and do.
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