济州岛老年人主观幸福感与客观幸福感:2011年、2014年、2017年、2020年全国老年人调查比较

Jae-Hee Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨济州岛老年人客观幸福感(OWB)和主观幸福感(SWB)随社会环境变化的生活变化。此外,本研究还探讨了自身责任对老年人主观幸福感的影响。该研究使用了2011年(430例)、2014年(368例)、2017年(445例)、2020年(355例)的全国老年人调查数据进行分析。工作幸福感和主观幸福感包括健康、经济、家庭关系、社会关系和社会参与5个维度。分析表明,老年人在健康和经济上的幸福感在客观和主观指标上都有所提高。其他幸福维度的水平随指数呈正或负变化。主观幸福感各变量对主观幸福感均有显著影响。在此基础上,本研究探讨了济州岛老年人幸福感各维度的改善建议。此外,它还强调了从多学科角度看待老年人生活福祉的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Objective and Subjective Well-Being of Older Adults in Jeju: Comparisons of 2011, 2014, 2017, 2020 National Older Adults Survey
This study investigates the life changes of Objective Well-Being(OWB) and Subjective Well-Being(SWB) of older adults in Jeju, depending on social environment changes. Also, it examines the effect of OWB on older adults’ SWB. The study used the Korea National Older Adults Survey of 2011(430 cases), 2014(368 cases), 2017(445 cases), and 2020(355 cases) data for analyze. The OWB and SWB consisted of 5 dimensions: health, economy, family relation, social relation, and social participation. According to the analysis, the older adults’ well-being in health and economy improved both objective and subjective index. Other well-being dimensions’ levels changed in positive or negative by index. All parts of the OWB variables had a significant effect on SWB. Based on the results, the study discussed suggestions for improving each well-being dimension of older adults in Jeju. Also, it emphasized the importance of a multidisciplinary perspective on the well-being of life of older adults.
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