农民的工作姿势分析影响肌肉骨骼疾病

Apsari Eka, Astrini Yuli, Hadyanawati Agripina, Purnomo Hari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

。印度尼西亚有810万公顷的农业用地。印度尼西亚的稻田面积将对该领域的人力增加产生影响。然而,这并没有得到中央和地方政府在后勤方面的充分支持。农民使用的工具仍然被归类为传统的,因为他们使用的是旧设备。传统工具的使用伴随着自然的姿势,可造成轻伤到重伤。本研究的目的是发现基于农民工作姿势的REBA和RULA评分,而它可以减少肌肉骨骼疾病。采用REBA法和RULA法获得工作姿势评分。北欧身体地图问卷也用于获取用户的疼痛失调。本研究运用REBA和RULA方法,得出了基于工作姿势的大多数农民处于高危状态的结果。REBA得分均在4分以上,RULA得分均在7分以上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Farmer’s Work Posture Analysis Affected Musculoskeletal Disorders
. Indonesia has an area of 8.1 million hectares of agricultural land. The extent of rice fields in Indonesia, will give an impact on the manpower increase in this field. However, this is not fully supported by the central and regional governments in a logistic way. The tools used by farmers are still classified as traditional, by utilizing their old equipment. The use of Traditional tools accompanied by natural posture, can cause minor injuries to severe injury. Aims of this research is to find the REBA and RULA score based on the farmers work posture while it could reduce musculoskeletal disorders. REBA and RULA method were used to obtain the work posture score. Nordic body map questionnaire also used to obtain pain disorders of the user. In this research, by using REBA and RULA method, obtain result that most farmer are in highly risk based on their work posture. It can be seen by the REBA score which are higher than 4, and RULA score which are 7.
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