ICT对女性企业家经营绩效的影响:以马来西亚为例

F. Isa, N. Muhammad, Azizah Ahmad, Shaista Noor
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在过去的几十年里,由于女性企业家对国家经济发展的重大贡献,她们在马来西亚获得了极大的重视。然而,很少有商业挑战对许多女企业家造成持续的障碍,如缺乏信息通信技术知识、学习信息通信技术的时间限制、缺乏技术专长等。本研究旨在确定信息通信技术的采用对业务绩效的影响,并研究信息通信技术的使用如何帮助他们处理运营业务问题。本研究采用定性研究策略,研究者访谈了10位女性企业家。采用半结构化访谈技术,选取6名马来企业家和4名华人企业家作为研究对象。结果显示,马来族和华人企业家在其业务运营中使用ICT,如仓储系统、采购系统、人力资源管理软件和会计系统、采购订单系统、生产系统、内部沟通和AutoCAD。本研究可以支持未来的企业家考虑使用信息通信技术进行技术和创新,并为政策制定者提供投入,为马来西亚女企业家,特别是那些年轻和缺乏经验的新企业家设计适当的支持系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of ICT on Women Entrepreneur Business Performance: Case of Malaysia
Women entrepreneur has gained utmost importance in the past few decades in Malaysia due to their significant contribution to the country's economic development. However, few business challenges create a constant obstruction for many women entrepreneurs such as lack of ICT knowledge, time constraint to learn ICT, lack of technological expertise, etc. The present study aims to identify the effect of ICT adoption on business performance and examine how ICT usage helped them handle operational business matters. The present study adopted the qualitative research strategy, and researchers interviewed ten (10) women entrepreneurs for this study. A semi-structured interview technique was applied, and six Malay and four Chinese entrepreneurs made the study population. The result highlights that Malay and Chinese entrepreneurs use ICT in their business operation such as warehousing system, purchasing system, HRM software and accounting system, purchase order system, production system, internal communication, and AutoCAD. The present study may support the prospective entrepreneurs in considering the ICT usage to embark on technology and innovation and provide inputs to policymakers to design a proper support system for Malaysian women entrepreneurs, particularly those new entrepreneurs who are mostly young and inexperienced.
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