Feature-centric环境

David Röthlisberger, O. Greevy, Adrian Lienhard
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在面向对象系统中,定位与特征相关的代码部分的任务被广泛认为是一项重要的任务,并且已经出现了一个被统称为特征识别的逆向工程研究体。迄今为止,特征识别研究的主要焦点是在逆向工程背景下。尽管事实上研究已经强调了特征识别技术对于程序理解的有用性,但是这种努力很少能进入软件工程师的开发环境。在本文中,我们演示了一个工具,该工具提供了一个系统的透视图,该透视图反映了如何实现特性以支持维护活动。通过在开发环境中集成此工具,我们在执行维护活动时支持特性理解。这种环境称为以功能为中心的环境,可以直观地比较多个功能,为单个功能提供详细视图,并集成一个专注于软件系统单个功能的代码浏览器。所有这些不同的视图都有丰富的指标,它们是相互关联的,用户可以与它们进行交互。我们将介绍以功能为中心的环境及其不同的视图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feature-centric Environment
The task of locating the parts of the code that are relevant to a feature in object-oriented systems is widely recognized as a non-trivial task and a body of reverse engineering research collectively referred to as feature identification has emerged. The main focus of feature identification research to date is in a reverse engineering context. Despite the fact that research has highlighted the usefulness of feature identification techniques for program comprehension, very little of this effort has found its way into the software engineer's development environment. In this paper, we demonstrate a tool providing a perspective of a system that reflects how features are implemented to support maintenance activities. By integrating this tool in a development environment we support feature understanding while performing maintenance activities. This environment, called feature-centric environment, compares several features visually, provides a detailed view for a single feature and integrates a code browser focusing on a single feature of a software system. All these different views are enriched with metrics, they are interconnected and the user is able to interact with them. We introduce the feature-centric environment and its different views.
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