政治学有什么奇怪的?

IF 2.1 2区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Nicola J. Smith, Donna Lee
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引用次数: 30

摘要

对性别、性行为的研究——尤其是酷儿理论——是社会科学和人文科学的核心。我们对引用实践的分析表明,酷儿理论家朱迪思·巴特勒是有史以来被引用最多的社会理论家之一。然而,政治科学仍然明显不受酷儿理论的困扰,性别和性行为经常被视为边缘(而不是核心)问题。我们认为酷儿理论对政治科学有很多贡献,不仅通过强调性和身体的重要性,而且在分析“权力”和将“政治”本身政治化方面。我们认为政治学的“酷儿化”早就应该出现了,尤其是通过将该学科的知识生产过程政治化。在政治科学的学术实践中,有一些奇怪的(我们的意思是奇怪的)事情正在发生。为什么政治科学学者在他们的演讲厅、研讨室、教科书和期刊文章中继续忽视性别和性行为的问题——尤其是酷儿理论?其他社会科学家认为,这些围绕人类共同经验的日常问题是社会关系实践和理论的核心。在本文中,我们将讨论这些司空见惯的问题是如何从当代政治学中被写出来的(或者更准确地说,从未被写进当代政治学中)。首先,我们提出并讨论了我们在引用实践方面的发现,以证明在政治科学学术中,什么被引用和什么不被引用是很奇怪的。然后,我们在提出基于酷儿理论方法的更广泛的政治分析议程之前,继续批评这种做法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What's Queer About Political Science?

  • The study of gender, sexuality—and, in particular, queer theory—is central to the social sciences and humanities.
  • Our analysis of citation practices shows that queer theorist Judith Butler is one of the most cited social theorists of all time.
  • Yet political science remains distinctly untroubled by queer theory, and gender and sexuality are frequently treated as marginal (not central) concerns.
  • We argue that queer theory has much to offer political science, not only by highlighting the importance of sexuality and the body but also in analysing ‘power’ and in politicising ‘the political’ itself.
  • We suggest that the ‘queering’ of political science is long overdue, not least through politicising processes of knowledge-production in the discipline.

There is something queer (by which we mean strange) going on in the scholarly practice of political science. Why are political science scholars continuing to disregard issues of gender and sexuality—and in particular queer theory—in their lecture theatres, seminar rooms, textbooks, and journal articles? Such everyday issues around common human experience are considered by other social scientists to be central to the practice and theory of social relations. In this article we discuss how these commonplace issues are being written out of (or, more accurately, have never been written in to) contemporary political science. First, we present and discuss our findings on citation practice in order to evidence the queerness of what does and does not get cited in political science scholarship. We then go on to critique this practice before suggesting a broader agenda for the analysis of the political based on a queer theoretical approach.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: BJPIR provides an outlet for the best of British political science and of political science on Britain Founded in 1999, BJPIR is now based in the School of Politics at the University of Nottingham. It is a major refereed journal published by Blackwell Publishing under the auspices of the Political Studies Association of the United Kingdom. BJPIR is committed to acting as a broadly-based outlet for the best of British political science and of political science on Britain. A fully refereed journal, it publishes topical, scholarly work on significant debates in British scholarship and on all major political issues affecting Britain"s relationship to Europe and the world.
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