青少年对社交媒体微名人的网络欺凌动机

Afrania Annastri, Medo Maulianza, Anindita Lintangdesi Afriani, Nur Asni Gani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

网络欺凌是社交媒体滥用的一种形式,最常由青少年实施,因为没有具体的要求来检查如何使用社交媒体。独特的是,网络欺凌在印度尼西亚的影响可以使受害者成为病毒和名人,被归类为微名人。微名人是指那些通过社交媒体传播内容而出名的人。本研究旨在解释青少年通过社交媒体对微名人进行网络欺凌的动机。使用的研究方法是描述定性与现象学方法。数据是通过对15 - 17岁的女性青少年线人的深度访谈收集的。这项研究是在贝卡西市的SMAN 4进行的,该地区位于郊区,大多数青少年都是重度社交媒体用户。研究结果总结表明,青少年对微名人进行网络欺凌的动机有:(1)对微名人性格的厌恶;(二)意图含沙射影地发表不道德的负面评论;(三)嫉妒、煽惑的;(4)与大明星相比,觉得微明星不配受欢迎。青少年对微红的网络欺凌主要表现为在评论栏发表负面评论。这些微红之所以受到欺凌,是因为他们被认为是通过传播有害内容而走红的。青少年不同意那些一夜成名的名人,因为这对那些有创造力并积极造福社会的名人是非常不公平的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teenagers' Motive in Cyberbullying Against Micro-Celebrities on Social Media
Cyberbullying is a form of social media abuse most often carried out by teenagers because there are no specific requirements to examine how to use social media. Uniquely, the impact of cyberbullying in Indonesia can make victims viral and famous categorized as Micro-Celebrities. Micro-Celebrities are the ones famous for their content broadcasted through social media. This research aims to explain teenagers' motives in doing cyberbullying against Micro-Celebrities through social media. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenology approach. Data is collected through in-depth interviews with female teenage informants 15 – 17 years of age. The research was conducted at SMAN 4, Bekasi City, located in a suburban area where most teenagers are heavy social media users. Summary of research result shows that teenagers’ motives to do cyberbullying against Micro-Celebrities are: (1) feeling dislike of micro-celebrities personality; (2) intending to insinuate with unethical negative comments; (3) feeling envious and intending to incite; (4) feeling that micro-celebrities do not deserve popularity when compared to macro-celebrities. Cyberbullying by teenagers against micro-celebrities is in the form of negative comments in the comments column. These micro-celebrities are being bullied because they are considered to have gained popularity by spreading harmful content. Teenagers disagree with celebrities who are instantly famous because it is very unfair to celebrities who have creations and positively benefit society.
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