利用MRI检测脑肿瘤的深度学习方法评估

Samriddha Sinha, Amar Saraswat, Shweta A. Bansal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脑瘤是一种严重的健康问题,如果不及时发现和治疗,可能会致命。因此,早期发现肿瘤对于尽早安排治疗至关重要。神经外科最重要的因素之一是确定脑肿瘤的边界。人类死亡最严重的原因之一是脑肿瘤,这是一种脑细胞的异常发育。一种检测脑肿瘤的技术可以识别早期肿瘤。磁共振成像(MRI)对脑肿瘤的分割是目前该领域的主要研究课题。找到脑肿瘤监测的精确尺寸和位置是一个非常有用的程序。这些基于内容的图像检索(CBIR)技术现在广泛应用于磁共振成像、乳房x线摄影和其他来源的疾病自动诊断。这一差距可以利用深度学习特征提取技术和创新的边缘检测方法来解决,使准确性明显更接近人类评估者的手动结果,作为通过创新实现可持续发展目标的一部分。本文对许多研究人员使用的几种技术进行了深入的调查,并得出结论,在可能的自动分割技术中,识别感兴趣区域的最佳策略是模糊c均值算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Deep Learning Approaches for Detection of Brain Tumours using MRI
A significant health problem that can be fatal is a brain tumour, if it not detected and cured at the right time. Therefore, early tumour detection is essential for arranging therapy as soon as possible. One of the most important factors in neurosurgery is the identification of brain tumour boundaries. Among the most serious reasons for death in humans is a brain tumour, which is an abnormal development of brain cells. A technique for detecting brain tumours can identify early-stage tumours. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) segmentation of brain tumours is the field's dominant research topic these days. Finding the precise dimensions and position of brain tumour monitoring is a very helpful procedure. These Content-based Image Retrieval (CBIR) techniques are now widely used in the automatic diagnosis of disease using MR imaging, mammography, and other sources. This gap can be addressed utilising the deep learning feature extraction technique and the innovative edge detection method, bringing accuracy noticeably closer to the manual results of a human evaluator as part of the goal of sustainable development through innovation. This paper provides the in-depth survey of the several techniques used by many researchers and concludes that the best strategy to identify the region of interest is Fuzzy C-Mean Algorithm among possible automated segmented techniques.
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