PEA地区乡村海岛微电网设计

C. Madtharad, Tanaporn Chinabut
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引用次数: 4

摘要

省电力局(PEA)的目标是实现泰国100%的村庄和家庭电气化。目前,99.99%的村庄和99.72%的家庭通了电。对于一些农村岛屿,PEA通过使用柴油发电机供电。在岛上使用柴油发电机发电的成本是在大陆发电成本的3倍以上。然而,泰国的电力销售价格是统一的关税税率。对于一些未通电的岛屿,PEA计划使用光伏与柴油发电机和/或海底电缆一起供电,以实现100%的电气化目标。本文概述了PEA认为海底电缆投资在经济上不可行的一个农村岛屿的微电网电力系统的设计。HOMER Pro微电网分析工具(HOMER Pro)将用于计算光伏阵列和BESS的最佳尺寸。根据泰王国对微电网的国家政策,本文将提出一种计算微电网系统适当电价的方法,如果这种新的商业模式将在不久的将来在泰王国实施,可以向政府提出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Microgrid Design for Rural Island in PEA Area
The Provincial Electricity Authority’s (PEA) target is for electrification of 100% of villages and households in Thailand. Currently 99.99% of villages and 99.72% of households are electrified. For some rural islands, PEA supply electricity by using diesel generators. The cost of generating electricity using diesel generators on islands is more than 3 times that of the cost of generating electricity on the mainland. However the electricity sale price in the Kingdom of Thailand is a uniform tariff rate. For some unelectrified islands, PEA plan to use PV together with diesel generators and/or submarine cable to supply the power to meet the 100% electrification target. This paper outlines the design of a microgrid power system for one rural island for which PEA considered that the submarine cable investment is not economically feasible. HOMER Pro microgrid analysis tool (HOMER Pro) will be used for calculating the optimal sizing of the PV array and BESS. According to the national policy for microgrids in the Kingdom of Thailand, this paper will present a method to calculate the appropriate electricity tariff for microgrid systems that can be proposed to the government if this new business model would be implemented in the Kingdom of Thailand in near future.
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