儿童虐待对成年幸存者的长期影响:长期的代价

Antonia Guajardo, Eman Tadros
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国是工业化国家中记录最贫穷的国家之一,每10秒钟就有一份虐待儿童的报告,2019年平均每天有5名儿童因虐待和忽视而死亡。这篇文献综述提供了儿童虐待的概要和基本分析,包括虐待和忽视,并检查其众多的过程和对个人,家庭和社会的复杂影响。儿童期虐待包括身体、性和情感上的虐待,可导致儿童不良反应(ACE)。这些影响可能对一个人的发展、社交技能、近期和长期的身体健康、心理健康和死亡率产生不利影响。虽然父母和照料者决定其子女的养育方式,但在发生儿童虐待时,医疗专业人员和学校必须有适当的程序进行干预。此外,虐待的定义和各州法律各不相同;因此,有必要普遍规定什么是虐待和虐待,联邦政府必须采取威慑措施,以减少对儿童的虐待。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Long-Term Consequences of Childhood Maltreatment for Adult Survivors: A chronic price to pay
Child abuse reports are made every ten seconds in the United States, a country with one of the poorest records among industrialized nations, reports an average of five children dying daily due to abuse and neglect in 2019. This literature review furnishes a synopsis and essential analysis of child maltreatment, including abuse and neglect, and examines its numerous processes and complex effects on individuals, families, and society. Childhood maltreatment can include physical, sexual, and emotional can lead to Adverse Childhood Effects (ACE). These effects may have a detrimental impact on one's development, social skills, immediate and long-term physical well-being, mental health, and mortality. Although parents and caregivers determine their children's rearing practice, there must be procedures in place for medical professionals and schools to intervene when childhood maltreatment occurs. Moreover, the definition of abuse and state laws vary; therefore, there is a necessity for universal designations as to what entails maltreatment and abuse, and deterrents must be put in place federally to reduce childhood maltreatment.
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