新冠肺炎背景下的社会科学转型

A. Ahrens, J. Zaščerinska
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引用次数: 2

摘要

COVID-19大流行加速的社会科学变革仍未得到充分探索。本文的目的是分析关于COVID-19下社会科学转型的科学文献,以阐明对高等教育学生教授研究方法论课程的影响。目前的研究工作采用了理论和实证相结合的方法。探索性研究是定性的。该研究于2021年4月进行,以“新冠肺炎”和“社会科学的转型”为关键词,对从Web of Science和谷歌搜索中选择的科学出版物进行了分析。结论认为,社会科学向远程行为的转变是不确定性条件下的“新常态”。虚拟田野调查是社会科学研究中一种新的定性方法,因为一些人群大多生活在数字环境中。另一个结论是,在构成实证研究样本时,需要在数字分裂人群中的受访者之间保持平衡,即包括两个群体-数字和非数字受访者。提出了研究方法论课程对高等教育学生教学的启示。确定了研究的局限性。提出了进一步研究的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOCIAL SCIENCES’ TRANSFORMATION IN LIGHT OF COVID-19
Transformations in social sciences accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic remain under-explored. The aim of the article is to analyse scientific literature on social sciences’ transformation in light of COVID-19 underpinning the elaboration of implications for teaching a Research Methodology course to the higher education students. The present research work made use of theoretical and empirical methods. The exploratory study was of qualitative nature. The study carried out in April 2021 was based on the analysis of scientific publications selected from the Web of Science and google search by indicating the key words “COVID-19” and “Social sciences’ transformation”. The conclusion is drawn that social sciences’ transformation to the remote conduct is “a new normal” in the conditions of uncertainty. Virtual fieldwork is proposed to be a new qualitative method in social sciences’ research as some populations live mostly in digital environments. Another conclusion is that there is a need for a balance, when composing the empirical study’s sample, between respondents in the digitally divided populations, namely inclusions of both groups’ - digital and non-digital - respondents. Implications for teaching a Research Methodology course to the higher education students are presented. Research limitations are identified. Directions of further research are proposed.
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