提出运用参与式人体工程学方法改善佳美兰卷烟工业的职业安全卫生

B. Suhardi, Agustina Citrawati, Rahmaniyah Dwi Astuti, Iksan Adiasa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

佳美兰Wirun Palu Gongso Industry是非正规部门的企业之一,生产几种佳美兰乐器,如gong, bonang和kempul,这些乐器没有注意职业安全与健康(OSH)。根据观察,存在不安全的行为和条件、健康问题和工人所经历的事故。本研究旨在识别工作场所的危害,确定需要解决的危害的最高优先级,然后根据优先级提供改进建议。本研究采用参与式人机工程学方法来解决这些问题。ILO-PATRIS检查表用于识别工作场所的危害。德尔菲法确定了最优先改进的危害。德尔菲法是研究人员和一组专家在特定主题上确定的一组互动过程,通常提出一个问题,允许交流过程讨论复杂的问题,但不允许参加一次会议。ILO-PATRIS检查表的结果显示了工作场所需要改进的19个子方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PROPOSED IMPROVEMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY HEALTH IN GAMELAN WIRUN PALU GONGSO INDUSTRY USING PARTICIPATORY ERGONOMICS APPROACH
Gamelan Wirun Palu Gongso Industry is one of the businesses in the informal sector that produces several gamelan instruments such as gong, bonang, and kempul that has not paid attention to occupational safety and health (OSH). Based on observations, there are unsafe behaviors and conditions, health problems, and accidents experienced by workers. This study aims to identify hazards in the workplace, determine the highest priority of hazards to be solved, and then provide recommendations for improvement based on the priority. A participatory ergonomic approach is used to solve the problems in this study. ILO-PATRIS Check Sheet is used to identify hazards in the workplace. The Delphi method determines the hazards with the highest priority for improvement. The Delphi method is a group of interaction processes between researchers and a group of experts identified on a particular topic, usually asking a question that allows a communication process to discuss complex problems but does not allow attending in one meeting. The result of the ILO-PATRIS Check Sheet shows 19 sub-aspects in the workplace that need improvements.
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