高异质性基础化学教育下人文学科学生化学教学的体会

O. Ryzhova, I. Vasileva, Andrey Agafonov, I. Kochergina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据输入问卷的结果显示,莫斯科国立大学心理学院开始学习“现代自然科学的物理和化学基础”的学生在化学方面的训练表现出极端的异质性。这可以用他们在准备进入大学时不同的教育轨迹来解释。在这种情况下,如果化学课程非常短,建议将教育过程集中在讲授和讨论几个基本点上,这些基本点对所有类别的学生都是有趣和容易理解的。给出了这一点的例子,即题目“解”。结果表明,在引入研讨课和在讲座和研讨课中使用新的教学材料后,学生在考试中的表现有所提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experience in Teaching Chemistry to Humanities Students with a Highly Heterogeneous Basic Chemistry Education
Based on the results of the input questionnaire, it is shown that students of the Psychological Faculty of Moscow State University who begin to study the subject "Physical and Chemical Foundations of Modern Natural Science" demonstrate an extreme heterogeneity of training in chemistry. This can be explained by their different educational trajectories in preparation for entering the university. In such conditions, provided that the chemistry course is extremely short, it is proposed to concentrate the educational process on lectures and seminars on a few basic points that are interesting and accessible to all categories of students. The example of such point, namely the topic “Solutions” is given. It is shown that the results demonstrated by students in the exam have improved after the introduction of seminars and the use of new didactic materials in lectures and seminars.
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