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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文讨论了美国电影中男性气质的表现——其问题、趋势和挑战。本研究的目的是研究好莱坞电影中最近的例子,并辨别电影中男性气质的表现如何反映其在男性身份、不断变化的理想和更多样化的性别角色方面的转变,以及与社会政治气候的联系。这些问题包括男性气概的危机、对父权结构和传统价值观的攻击、全球金融不稳定以及对美国战时外交政策的有问题的看法。这项研究还将更仔细地审视唐纳德·j·特朗普(Donald J. Trump)的总统任期,许多人认为这是对进步价值观、女权主义和所谓的父权侵蚀的反弹。作者认为,许多电影表现质疑和质疑传统的男性气概观,并对占主导地位的霸权意识形态构成重大挑战。
Transformation of masculinity in the modern American cinema
The paper discusses the representation of masculinity in the US film – its issues, trends and challenges. The purpose of this study is to examine the most recent examples in Hollywood film and discern how cinematic representations of masculinity reflect its transformation in terms of male identity, changing ideals and more diverse gender roles, with connections to socio-political climate. The issues range from the perceived crisis in masculinity and the attack on patriarchal structures and traditional values to the global financial instability and the problematic perception of the US foreign policy at war. This study will also take a closer look at the presidency of Donald J. Trump seen by many as a backlash against progressive values, feminism and the supposed erosion of patriarchal power. The author argues that many cinematic representations question and query traditional views of masculinity and pose significant challenges to the dominant hegemonic ideology.