第二语言对儿童牙科护理恐惧的影响

Listyo Rinawati, Ani Subekti
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摘要

与孩子进行良好的语言交流,可以使用含有不痛苦、不可怕含义的短语或词语(第二语言)替代词,使孩子接受牙科治疗。本研究旨在了解在牙科护理中使用第二语言对儿童恐惧的影响。样本为4-6岁的儿童患者,他们来到马来西亚柔佛州Listyo Rinawati牙科诊所。测量儿童对牙科护理的恐惧是按维纳姆临床评级进行的。结果显示在干预组中第二语言是100%的孩子经历了恐惧水平的改变根据韦纳姆临床评分量表。有45%的人最初不愿意改变它来放松。在没有掌握第二语言的儿童中,35%的人只会不情愿地转身,这一比例下降了25%。独立t检验的结果是sig. 0.00 0.05,这意味着两组不同治疗的恐惧存在差异。用第二语言进行口头交流可能有助于克服孩子在牙科治疗前和治疗期间的恐惧,孩子的牙科治疗将会成功,孩子也不会害怕下次去看牙医。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Verbal Communication with Second Language Toward Children Fear in Dental Care
Good verbal communicating with children can use phrases or words - a substitute word that connotes not painful and terrible (second language), so that the child can receive dental treatment. This study to know the effect of using a second language toward children fear in dental care. Samples are 4-6 years old pediatric patients who came in dental clinic Listyo Rinawati on Johor Malaysia. Measurement of children fear on dental care is scaled Venham's Clinical Ratings. The results showed in the intervention group second language is 100% of children experience fear level changes according to the scale Venham's Clinical Ratings. There are 45% who were initially reluctant to change it to relax. In children without giving a second language showed 35% had only reluctantly and turned decreased by 25%. The results of the independent T-test are sig. 0.00 0.05 which means that there are differences in fear in the two groups of different treatments. Verbal communication with a second language may help overcome the fear of the child before and during dental treatment, dental treatment of children that will be successful and the child will not be afraid to make a visit next dental care.
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