{"title":"左旋咪唑®治疗扎里亚地区反刍动物天然多发性蠕虫感染1例。","authors":"J. S. Neils, J. Nzalak, J. George","doi":"10.4314/TV.V24I1-2.4583","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Thirty four (34) ruminants were presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital ABU, Zaria with the chief complaints of diarrhea and loss of weight. Laboratories examination revealed that the animals had multiple mixed helminthes infection. Faecal egg analysis showed infection rates of Haemonchus spp (82.4%); T richosrongyloides spp, (75.5%); Strongyloides spp, (47.1%); Bonustonum spp, (44.1%); Cooperia spp, (32.4%); Oesophagustomum spp, (17.6%) and Toxocara spp, (5.9%). Animals were treated with levamisole hydrochloride at 7.5mg/kg body weight (b.w.) subcutaneously. After treatment, recovered eggs were cultured, larvae recovery was 75% with Bonustomum spp, 25%; Haemonchus spp, Trichostrongyloides spp and Cooperia spp represented 16.7% each. This study shows that levamisole hydrochloride is an effective drug against mix helminthes infection in ruminants. Keywords : Mix helminthes infections, levamisole®, ruminants. Tropical Veterinarian Vol. 24 (1 & 2) 2006: pp. 23-31","PeriodicalId":428776,"journal":{"name":"Tropical veterinarian","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2008-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effectiveness of levamisole® in the treatment of natural multiple helminth infection of ruminants in Zaria: A case report.\",\"authors\":\"J. S. Neils, J. Nzalak, J. George\",\"doi\":\"10.4314/TV.V24I1-2.4583\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Thirty four (34) ruminants were presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital ABU, Zaria with the chief complaints of diarrhea and loss of weight. Laboratories examination revealed that the animals had multiple mixed helminthes infection. Faecal egg analysis showed infection rates of Haemonchus spp (82.4%); T richosrongyloides spp, (75.5%); Strongyloides spp, (47.1%); Bonustonum spp, (44.1%); Cooperia spp, (32.4%); Oesophagustomum spp, (17.6%) and Toxocara spp, (5.9%). Animals were treated with levamisole hydrochloride at 7.5mg/kg body weight (b.w.) subcutaneously. After treatment, recovered eggs were cultured, larvae recovery was 75% with Bonustomum spp, 25%; Haemonchus spp, Trichostrongyloides spp and Cooperia spp represented 16.7% each. This study shows that levamisole hydrochloride is an effective drug against mix helminthes infection in ruminants. Keywords : Mix helminthes infections, levamisole®, ruminants. Tropical Veterinarian Vol. 24 (1 & 2) 2006: pp. 23-31\",\"PeriodicalId\":428776,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tropical veterinarian\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2008-03-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tropical veterinarian\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4314/TV.V24I1-2.4583\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tropical veterinarian","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4314/TV.V24I1-2.4583","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effectiveness of levamisole® in the treatment of natural multiple helminth infection of ruminants in Zaria: A case report.
Thirty four (34) ruminants were presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital ABU, Zaria with the chief complaints of diarrhea and loss of weight. Laboratories examination revealed that the animals had multiple mixed helminthes infection. Faecal egg analysis showed infection rates of Haemonchus spp (82.4%); T richosrongyloides spp, (75.5%); Strongyloides spp, (47.1%); Bonustonum spp, (44.1%); Cooperia spp, (32.4%); Oesophagustomum spp, (17.6%) and Toxocara spp, (5.9%). Animals were treated with levamisole hydrochloride at 7.5mg/kg body weight (b.w.) subcutaneously. After treatment, recovered eggs were cultured, larvae recovery was 75% with Bonustomum spp, 25%; Haemonchus spp, Trichostrongyloides spp and Cooperia spp represented 16.7% each. This study shows that levamisole hydrochloride is an effective drug against mix helminthes infection in ruminants. Keywords : Mix helminthes infections, levamisole®, ruminants. Tropical Veterinarian Vol. 24 (1 & 2) 2006: pp. 23-31
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