生长在哈萨克斯坦东南部的沙蒿(Artemisia schrenkiana Ledeb)植物精油的关联特征

A. Ydyrys, M.T. Massimzhan, N. Abdolla, Z. Abdrassulova, S. Syraiyl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述了生长在哈萨克斯坦阿拜地区乌尔扎尔地区的植物青蒿(Artemisia schrenkiana Ledeb)的植物群落特征。研究工作采用通用地植物学方法进行。该研究的结果是,作者通过对schrenkiana Ledeb植物生长区域的小气候状态、地形结构和植物区系组成的综合分析,描述了该植物群落31科116属163种植物。在植物schrenkiana Ledeb生长的地区,以物种数量而言,以下五个科占主导地位:禾本科或禾本科,菊科Giseke,藜科Vent,豆科Juss,博兰科Juss。根据植物的有用性质对群落内植物进行分类:牛类157种,药用植物38种,有毒植物5种,精油植物10种,腐烂植物3种,观赏植物3种。目前,没有外部因素对乌尔扎尔地区的植物群落产生强烈的负面影响,药用植物青蒿生长在乌尔扎尔地区。在未来,将有可能从该地区收集有用和药用植物的储备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Features of the association of essential oil Artemisia schrenkiana Ledeb plant growing in southeast Kazakhstan
The article describes the features of the plant community of the territory where the plant Artemisia schrenkiana Ledeb, which grows in the Urzhar District of Abai Kazakhstan region, is found. The research work was carried out by Universal geobotanical methods. As a result of the study, the authors, with a comprehensive analysis of the microclimatic state, terrain structure and flora composition of the territory where the Artemisia schrenkiana Ledeb plant grows, described 163 plant species belonging to 116 genera in 31 families from the plant community. In the areas where the plant Artemisia schrenkiana Ledeb grows, the following five families predominate in terms of the number of species: the family of Poaceae or Gramineae, a family of Compositae Giseke, A family of Chenopodiaceae Vent, a family of Leguminosae Juss, a family of Boraginaceae Juss. Plants in the studied community were classified according to their useful properties as follows: 157 species of cattle, 38 species of medicinal plants, 5 species of poisonous plants, 10 species of essential oil plants, 3 species of rotting plants, 3 species of ornamental plants. Currently, no external factors have a strong negative impact on the plant community in the teritorry of the Urzhar district, where the medicinal plant Artemisia schrenkiana Ledeb grows. In the future, it will be possible to collect reserves of useful and medicinal plants from this region.
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