在电场中生长的无机盐的物理和化学性质的特征

A. P. Rodzevich, E. Gazenaur, A. S. Walnukova, L. Kuzmina
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引用次数: 6

摘要

目前的工作继续一个循环的工作,致力于研究低电场对生长在其中的晶体结构的物理和化学性质的影响。研究对象是在非接触恒定电场(电场强度在10-4至100 V/m范围内变化)中生长的银(碱性金属)叠氮化物(氯化物、溴化物)单晶。建立了低电场对电场生长晶体尺寸、光学纯度和电导率的影响。无机盐在电场中结晶,可以在化学上获得纯度最低的缺陷晶体。对样品的光化学分解、热分解和电场分解的研究结果表明,在电场中生长的晶体具有弱反应能力的特点。使用在低电场中生长晶体的专利方法,可以获得具有最小方差和最小缺陷含量的规定尺寸和反应能力的晶体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Features of physical and chemical properties of inorganic salts, grown in the electric field
The present work continues a cycle of the works, devoted to research of influence of low electric fields on physical and chemical properties of the crystal structures grown in them. Objects of research is monocrystal of azide (chloride, bromide) of silver (alkaline of metals), grown in the noncontact constant electric field (intensity of electric field varied in a range from 10-4 to 100 V/m). Is established the influence of the low electric field on the size, the degree of optical purity and conductivity of crystals grown in field. Crystallization of inorganic salts in the electric field allows gaining chemically the pure of crystal with minimal containing of defects. The crystals grown in the electric field are characterized by weak reactionary ability what shown by the results of studies of photochemical decomposition of thermal decomposition and of electro-field decomposition of sample. The use of the patented method of growing crystal in low electric fields allows to obtain crystals of the specified sizes and reactionary ability with minimum variance, with a minimum content of defects.
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