低碳生活:流行病和庞氏骗局

T. Fisher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2020年的全球事件——“黑人的命也重要”(Black Lives Matter)抗议活动、与气候变化有关的灾难以及2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行——都是一个与地球有关的、有500年历史的庞氏骗局的一部分,这个骗局通过剥削有色人种、开采有限的化石燃料、物种灭绝和人畜共患疾病的增加,使全球5亿人(可能包括阅读本文的每个人)富裕起来。庞氏骗局也导致了杰文斯悖论,即减少化石燃料使用的善意努力导致了全球化石燃料使用的增加。这场大流行反过来又加速了我们走向未来(就像所有的大流行一样),并让我们所有人都参与了一场低碳生活的全球实验,在这种实验中,由于我们越来越多地在世界各地移动,而不是身体,对化石燃料的需求大大减少。这挑战了建筑行业关于一次性建筑或区域价值的假设,因为现在三分之二的经济发生在人们的家中,关于面对现有建筑中大量空置空间的新建筑的需求,以及考虑到建筑环境中已经嵌入了大量的碳,需要更多的碳基建筑。低碳、后庞氏骗局时代的生活需要一种围绕多用途建筑和混合用途区域的新建筑伦理,以及围绕现有建筑的再利用和社区的重新构想的新建筑美学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Low-Carbon Life: The Pandemic and the Ponzi Scheme
The global events of 2020 – the Black Lives Matter protests, the climate-change-related catastrophes, and the COVID-19 pandemic – are all part of a collapsing, 500-year-old Ponzi Scheme with the planet that has enriched half a billion people across the globe (probably including everyone reading these words) through the exploitation of people of color, the extraction of finite fossil fuels, and the extinction of species and the increase in zoonotic disease. That Ponzi Scheme has also led to Jevons Paradox, in which well-intentioned efforts to reduce fossil-fuel use have led to an increase in the use of fossil fuels globally. The pandemic, in turn, has accelerated us into the future (as all pandemics do) and enlisted us all in a global experiment of living a low-carbon life, in which the demand for fossil fuels has greatly diminished as a result of our increasingly moving bits rather than bodies around the world. This challenges assumptions in the architectural profession about the value of single-use buildings or districts at a time when 2/3rds of the economy now occurs in people’s homes, about the need for new buildings in the face of a vast amount of empty space in existing ones, and about the need for more carbon-based construction given the enormous amount of carbon already embedded in the built environment. The low-carbon, post-Ponzi-Scheme life will require a new architecture ethic around multi-use buildings and mixed-use districts as well as a new architectural aesthetic around the reuse of existing buildings and the reimagining of neighborhoods.
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