利用在线公民反馈和社交媒体为政府决策提供信息:街道的行人专用化

Maria Jihan G. Sangil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社交媒体和在线平台的兴起使公民能够以数字形式分享想法和反馈,这为政府和利益相关者利用数据挖掘为公共政策和项目的设计、实施和监测提供了信息。本研究以多平台公民反馈数据的挖掘与分析为例:在线调查;社交媒体;公民大会;就拟建主要街道行人专用区的建议,向市区事务管理局的政策及决策提供资料。该研究应用CRISP-DM数据挖掘方法对来自Facebook、Pol和Facebook的反馈数据进行预处理和处理。是一个调查平台,以及两个公民大会,以突出选民对政策主题的主要关注和优先事项。使用时间轴分析、主成分分析、聚类、关联规则挖掘和主题建模,发现利益相关者对该政策的优先关注点是:步行时的安全和安全、步行区对商业的负面影响、对停车位的担忧、替代路线和可达性(残疾人和老年人)。将调查结果作为利益相关者对话的核心内容,内部管理部门和利益相关者进行了详细讨论,并共同制定了解决所提出问题的拟议后续步骤。该研究将Intramuros调查案例作为地方政府政策和决策中公民反馈数据自动化和集成的可复制模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Informing Government Decision-Making with Online Citizen Feedback and Social Media: Pedestrianization of Streets
The rise of social media and online platforms allowed citizens to share thoughts and feedback in a digital format, which opens the potential for governments and stakeholders to use data mining to inform design, implementation, and monitoring of public policies and projects. This study presents a case of data mining and analysis of citizen feedback data from multiple platforms: Online survey; Social Media; and Citizen Assembly; to inform policy and decision-making of the Intramuros Administration regarding a proposed pedestrianization of a major street. The study applies a CRISP-DM data mining methodology to pre-process and process feedback data from Facebook, Pol.Is survey platform, and two citizen assemblies, to highlight the key concerns and priorities of constituents regarding the policy topic. Using timeline analysis, principal components analysis, clustering, association rules mining, and topic modeling, the priority concerns of the stakeholders regarding the policy were found to be: security and safety while walking, negative effects of pedestrianization on business, concerns about parking spaces, alternative routes, and accessibility (PWDs and senior citizens). Using the findings as a centerpiece for stakeholder dialogue, the Intramuros Administration and stakeholders discussed in detail, and co-created the proposed next steps to address the concerns raised. The study presents the Intramuros survey case as a replicable model for automation and integration of citizen feedback data in local government policy and decision-making.
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