考虑干扰因素提高信号检测质量的方法

O. Laptiev, I. Polovinkin, Savchenko Vitalii, O. Stefurak, O. Barabash, O. Zelikovska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在对信息系统中信息传输的无线电信号进行检测的过程中,提高抗干扰性是一个迫切需要解决的问题。本文研究了响应与输入信号呈二次线性关系的低通滤波器的特点。结果表明,滤波器的工作原理是进行求和过程。在这种情况下,有用信号被相干求和,干扰信号是非相干的,即有用信号增加,干扰信号减少。当影响线性和方形滤波器的输入时,一个模仿现代数字无线电信号信号的矩形脉冲,确定了进一步使用输入和输出信号的必要参数:数学期望、相关系数、方差、标准差。实验证明,在信号处理过程中使用窄带低通滤波器可以使系统对无线电信号的检测、识别和定位的抗噪能力提高11%。对不同相关系数下的无线电信号滤波过程进行了建模。仿真结果证实了理论计算的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The method of improving the signal detection quality by accounting for interference
In the process of detecting the radio signal of information transmission in information systems, an urgent issue is to increase noise immunity. The article investigates the peculiarities of using low - pass filters with quadratic and linear dependence of the response on the input signal. It is shown that the principle of operation of filters is that the summation process is performed. In this case, the useful signal is summed coherently, and the interference signal is incoherent, ie the useful signal increases and the interference signal decreases.When influencing the input of linear and square filters, a rectangular pulse that mimics the signal of modern digital radio signals, the necessary parameters for further use of input and output signals are determined: mathematical expectation, correlation coefficient, variance, standard deviation.It is proved that the use of narrow-band low-pass filters in the process of signal processing allows to increase the noise immunity of the system for detection, recognition and localization of radio signals by 11%.Modeling of the process of filtering radio signals at different correlation coefficients is carried out. The simulation results confirmed the results of theoretical calculations.
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