走向自主计算:自适应网络路由和调度

Shimon Whiteson, P. Stone
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引用次数: 15

摘要

计算机系统正迅速变得如此复杂,以至于用人工支持人员来维护它们将是非常昂贵和低效的。作为回应,有远见的人开始提出,计算机系统应该具备自我配置、故障诊断和最终自我修复的能力,以应对这些故障。然而,尽管有令人信服的理由认为这种转变是可取的,但迄今为止在实现这一目标方面几乎没有取得具体进展。我们认为这些问题基本上是机器学习的挑战。因此,我们定义并研究了基于学习的方法来解决(模拟)计算机网络中的数据包路由和CPU调度问题。我们的实验结果证实,在一个旨在捕捉真实系统中存在的许多复杂性的示例网络上,使用机器学习的方法优于启发式和手工编码的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards autonomic computing: adaptive network routing and scheduling
Computer systems are rapidly becoming so complex that maintaining them with human support staffs will be prohibitively expensive and inefficient. In response, visionaries have begun proposing that computer systems be imbued with the ability to configure themselves, diagnose failures, and ultimately repair themselves in response to these failures. However, despite convincing arguments that such a shift would be desirable, as of yet there has been little concrete progress made towards this goal. We view these problems as fundamentally machine learning challenges. Hence, we define and study learning-based methods for addressing the problems of packet routing and CPU scheduling in (simulated) computer networks. Our experimental results verify that methods using machine learning outperform heuristic and hand-coded approaches on an example network designed to capture many of the complexities that exist in real systems.
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