增强GUI测试的自动化

Marianne M. Kamal, S. Darwish, A. Elfatatry
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引用次数: 6

摘要

GUI测试是各种软件测试技术中最重要、最重要的测试方法之一。大多数软件错误都是通过软件GUI层捕获和检测的。手动测试gui有它的问题。它缺乏捕获所有不同的情况,并且需要软件测试人员花费大量时间来计划、设计和重新设计测试套件,以防UI更改。测试用例生成领域的旧技术不是完全自动化的,或者依赖于人工输入。本文提出了一个测试用例生成模型,利用它的HTML文件来构建一个网页测试套件。提出的模型有两个分支。第一个集中于根据每个web元素的类型为其单独生成测试用例。另一个分支侧重于基于同一网页中web元素之间的不同路径生成测试用例。它还涉及使用监督学习、前馈、动态人工神经网络来消除冗余的测试用例,该网络根据每个网页生成的用例改变输入的数量。该系统已使用多个数据集进行了评估。结果显示了测试用例生成过程的显著增强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing the Automation of GUI Testing
GUI testing is one of the most important and significant testing approaches among all different software testing techniques. Most software errors are captured and detected through the software GUI layer. Manual testing for GUIs has its problems. It lacks in capturing all different cases and takes a huge time from the software tester to plan, design and re-design the testing suites in case of UI change. Old techniques in the area of test-case generation are not fully-automated or dependent on human inputs. This paper presents a test-case generation model to build a testing suite for webpages using its HTML file. The proposed model has two branches. The first one focuses on generating test cases for each web-element individually based on its type. The other branch focuses on generating test cases based on different paths between web-elements in the same webpage. It is also concerned with eliminating redundant test-cases using a supervised learning, feed-forward, dynamic artificial neural network that changes number of inputs according to generated cases per web page. The proposed system has been evaluated using several datasets. Results show a significant enhancement in the test-case generation procedure.
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