{"title":"性别、宗教、教育、年龄和性格能预测宽恕的意愿吗?","authors":"E. Idemudia, Saajida Mahri","doi":"10.4314/GAB.V9I1.67472","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to describe whether gender, age, religion, education and personality variables (Psychoticism, Extroversion and Neuroticism) can predict willingness to forgive among a sample of Mafikeng Residents in North West Province, South Africa. Data was collected from two hundred and twenty (220) residents in Mafikeng households consisting of 132 (60%) females and 88 (40%) males. Age in years ranged from 18 to 68 with a mean age of 28.7 (SD) = 11.9. Through a multi-staged sampling of streets and households, participants were reached in Mafikeng municipality area of the North West Province, South Africa. Using hierarchical multiple regression (stepwise method), results showed that the overall model was significant: Adjusted R Square = 089, F (2, 211) = 11.460, P the study (gender, age, Christian, Muslim, Married, Single, Below Matric, Matric, Post Matric, Psychoticism, Extraversion, and Neuroticism), only Extraversion (s = .27, p = .001) and Post-matric level of education (s = .16, p = .001) explained 8% of the total variance on willingness to forgive. Psychoticism, Neuroticism, gender, age, Christian, Muslim, Married, Single, Below Matric, Matric, were excluded from the model. These findings have significant practical implications for forgiveness as a psychological concept. The authors acknowledges that the study is new and therefore suggests the need for more research in this direction and a need for cultural focus and relevant programmes on forgiveness.","PeriodicalId":308310,"journal":{"name":"Gender and behaviour","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2011-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Can gender, religion, education, age and personality predict willingness to forgive?\",\"authors\":\"E. Idemudia, Saajida Mahri\",\"doi\":\"10.4314/GAB.V9I1.67472\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The aim of this paper is to describe whether gender, age, religion, education and personality variables (Psychoticism, Extroversion and Neuroticism) can predict willingness to forgive among a sample of Mafikeng Residents in North West Province, South Africa. Data was collected from two hundred and twenty (220) residents in Mafikeng households consisting of 132 (60%) females and 88 (40%) males. Age in years ranged from 18 to 68 with a mean age of 28.7 (SD) = 11.9. Through a multi-staged sampling of streets and households, participants were reached in Mafikeng municipality area of the North West Province, South Africa. Using hierarchical multiple regression (stepwise method), results showed that the overall model was significant: Adjusted R Square = 089, F (2, 211) = 11.460, P the study (gender, age, Christian, Muslim, Married, Single, Below Matric, Matric, Post Matric, Psychoticism, Extraversion, and Neuroticism), only Extraversion (s = .27, p = .001) and Post-matric level of education (s = .16, p = .001) explained 8% of the total variance on willingness to forgive. Psychoticism, Neuroticism, gender, age, Christian, Muslim, Married, Single, Below Matric, Matric, were excluded from the model. These findings have significant practical implications for forgiveness as a psychological concept. The authors acknowledges that the study is new and therefore suggests the need for more research in this direction and a need for cultural focus and relevant programmes on forgiveness.\",\"PeriodicalId\":308310,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Gender and behaviour\",\"volume\":\"100 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2011-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Gender and behaviour\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4314/GAB.V9I1.67472\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Gender and behaviour","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4314/GAB.V9I1.67472","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
摘要
本文的目的是描述性别、年龄、宗教、教育和人格变量(精神病、外向和神经质)是否可以预测南非西北省马肯居民的宽恕意愿。数据收集自Mafikeng家庭的220名居民,包括132名(60%)女性和88名(40%)男性。年龄18 ~ 68岁,平均28.7岁(SD) = 11.9。通过对街道和家庭进行多阶段抽样,在南非西北省的马菲肯市地区接触到参与者。采用分层多元回归(逐步回归方法),结果显示整体模型具有显著性:调整R方= 089,F (2,211) = 11.460, P研究(性别,年龄,基督教,穆斯林,已婚,单身,矩阵下,矩阵,后矩阵,精神病,外向性和神经质),只有外向性(s = 0.27, P = .001)和后矩阵教育水平(s = 0.16, P = .001)解释了宽恕意愿总方差的8%。精神病,神经质,性别,年龄,基督徒,穆斯林,已婚,单身,低于母体,母体被排除在模型之外。这些发现对于宽恕作为一个心理学概念具有重要的实际意义。作者承认这项研究是新的,因此建议需要在这个方向上进行更多的研究,并需要对宽恕进行文化关注和相关计划。
Can gender, religion, education, age and personality predict willingness to forgive?
The aim of this paper is to describe whether gender, age, religion, education and personality variables (Psychoticism, Extroversion and Neuroticism) can predict willingness to forgive among a sample of Mafikeng Residents in North West Province, South Africa. Data was collected from two hundred and twenty (220) residents in Mafikeng households consisting of 132 (60%) females and 88 (40%) males. Age in years ranged from 18 to 68 with a mean age of 28.7 (SD) = 11.9. Through a multi-staged sampling of streets and households, participants were reached in Mafikeng municipality area of the North West Province, South Africa. Using hierarchical multiple regression (stepwise method), results showed that the overall model was significant: Adjusted R Square = 089, F (2, 211) = 11.460, P the study (gender, age, Christian, Muslim, Married, Single, Below Matric, Matric, Post Matric, Psychoticism, Extraversion, and Neuroticism), only Extraversion (s = .27, p = .001) and Post-matric level of education (s = .16, p = .001) explained 8% of the total variance on willingness to forgive. Psychoticism, Neuroticism, gender, age, Christian, Muslim, Married, Single, Below Matric, Matric, were excluded from the model. These findings have significant practical implications for forgiveness as a psychological concept. The authors acknowledges that the study is new and therefore suggests the need for more research in this direction and a need for cultural focus and relevant programmes on forgiveness.