从STEM领域的经验为残疾学生建立一个真正包容的协议

M. Peña-Becerril, C. Camacho-Zuñiga, César Martínez-Peña, Julio César González-Balderas
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引用次数: 2

摘要

据报道,残疾学生(SWD)在高等教育机构逗留期间的三个最常见的策略包括通过以入学、保留和毕业为重点的协议来适应管理和设施的变化。这些策略很重要,尽管它们不能保证在教、学和评价过程中完全包容。在这项工作中,通过定性方法,我们描述了五名讲师,八名本科生和一名社会福利工作者对计算机系统工程科学课程的包容性的看法。此外,我们报告了在数学课程中设计包容性评估的成功经验。本研究发现的证据表明,每一个社会福利方案的中心都应该集中在关注上,这是一个新的、更长的阶段。这一阶段包括教师培训、包容性课程(用于教学和评价)、学生服务和大学推广计划以及以包容性为重点的研究。我们的目的是向工程界介绍这一经验,并推动建立更具包容性的高等教育体系的政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building a Truly Inclusive Protocol for Students with Disabilities from an Experience in STEM areas
Three of the most reported strategies for students with disabilities (SWD) along their stay in higher education institutions include adapting changes in management and facilities through protocols that focused on Admission, Retention and Graduation. These strategies are important, although they do not guarantee full inclusivity during the teaching, learning and evaluation process. In this work, through a qualitatively methodology, we describe the perceptions of inclusivity of five lecturers, eight undergraduates and one SWD in science courses for Computer Systems Engineering. Furthermore, we report one successful experience to design an inclusive evaluation in a Mathematics course. The evidence found in this work suggests that the center of every protocol for SWD should be focused on Attention, as a new and longer stage. This stage includes e.g. teacher training, inclusive curriculum (for teaching and evaluation), student service and university extension programs, and inclusivity-focused research. Our purpose is to address this experience to the engineering community and promote the establishment of policies towards a more inclusive higher education system.
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