肿瘤化疗:线性最优控制的研究

S. Sabir, N. Raissi, M. Serhani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作是基于库兹涅佐夫模型,该模型由两个常微分方程组成,描述肿瘤和效应细胞的动力学及其相互作用。我们在这个模型中引入一个描述化疗治疗的控制变量。目的是确定一个最小剂量,使肿瘤细胞密度最小化,以减少治疗副作用对患者健康的影响。给出了必要的最优性条件。由于控制变量在相关问题中是线性出现的,所以最优控制是bang-bang和奇异弧的连接。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chemotherapy for Tumors: a Study of Linear Optimal Control
This work is based on the Kuznetsov model which is composed of two ordinary differential equations describing the dynamics of tumor and effector cells as well as their interaction. We introduce in this model a control variable which describes a chemotherapy treatment. The goal is to characterize a minimum dose that minimizes the density of tumor cells to reduce the impact of treatment side effects on the patient's health. The necessary optimality conditions are provided. Since the control variable appears linearly in the assiciated problem, optimal controls are concatenations of bang-bang and singular arcs.
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