RHIC中的重离子-如何获得更高的光度?

A. Drees
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引用次数: 3

摘要

光度主要取决于循环光束的光束强度和相互作用点处的光束轮廓。通过增加光束总电流或减小光束总电流的大小,可以增加瞬时光度。此外,任何减缓光束生长和脱束过程的方法都将进一步提高可以集成在存储器上的光度。优化光束清洗程序,如准直或中止间隙清洗将进一步增加实验可用光度的数量。本文将简要介绍一些加速器的基础知识和光度作为光束参数的函数。提出了可实现的集成光度的限制以及克服这些限制的未来升级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heavy Ions in RHIC — How to Get to Higher Luminosities?
Luminosity mainly depends on the beam intensity of the circulating beams and the beam profiles at the interaction points. By either increasing the total beam current or decreasing its size the instantaneous luminosity can be increased. In addition any method to slow down beam growth and debunching processes will further improve the luminosity which can be integrated over a store. Optimizing beam cleaning procedures such as collimation or abort gap cleaning will further increase the amount of usable luminosity for experiments. This paper will give a brief introduction to some accelerator basics of interest and the luminosity as a function of beam parameters. Limitations to the achievable integrated luminosity as well as future upgrades to overcome these limitations are presented.
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