调查业务和IT战略的一致性:消费者IT产品失败的初步研究

Radwan Ali, Hope Torkornoo, Muhammad A. Obeidat
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摘要

消费者IT产品(以下简称IT产品)是技术创新的普遍例子。这些产品每年都在不断地生产和推出。它们潜在地为商业组织和消费者带来了巨大的希望。当价值被传递并且整体承诺被实现时,正的资产回报率(RoA)就会产生(Liu, Yeung, Lo & Cheng, 2014)。尽管他们的组织享有盛誉并投入了大量资金,但技术产品失败的频率和成本使这些事件变得有趣和令人担忧(Wong, Lee & Tshai, 2012;Stratopoulos & Lim, 2010)。苹果、b谷歌和微软等聪明而高效的组织面临这些失败,并且无法阻止它们。我们的研究试图回答这个问题:消费者IT产品的失败是业务和IT领域不一致的结果吗?我们联系了25位IT专业人士。数据收集包括三轮问卷调查。我们的研究结果显示战略文化的缺失。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一个行为主义性质的框架。它关注领域之间关系的文化方面,而不是基础结构和过程。我们提出的框架假设已经制定了战略,并且一致性是实施的结果。每一个成功的教训是,如果拥有并执行这些职责,它们将促进两个领域之间的关系。业务领域负责沟通、承诺和IT敏锐性。智慧,
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating Business and IT strategy Alignment: A Preliminary Study of Consumer IT Product Failures
Consumer IT products (henceforth, IT products) are prevalent examples of technological innovations. These products are continuously manufactured and introduced to large fanfares annually. They potentially carry with them great promise for business organizations and consumers. When value is delivered and overall promise is achieved, positive return on assets (RoA) benefits result (Liu, Yeung, Lo & Cheng, 2014). Despite their organizations’ prestigious reputations and vast investments, the frequency and the cost of failed technology products make these occurrences intriguing and concerning (Wong, Lee & Tshai, 2012; Stratopoulos & Lim, 2010). Smart and high-performing organizations such as Apple, Google, and Microsoft face these failures and are unable to prevent them. Our study sought to answer the question: Are consumer IT product failures the result of misalignment of Business and IT domains? We contacted a sample of 25 IT professionals. The data collection included three rounds of questionnaires. Our findings showed shortage of strategy culture. To treat the shortage, we proposed a framework of behavioristic nature. It focuses on the cultural aspects of the relationship between the domains instead of infrastructure and processes. Our proposed framework assumes that strategy has been developed and the alignment is the result of implementation. Each successful Our is that if these responsibilities are owned and executed, they will facilitate the relationship between the two domains. The Business domain is responsible for communication, commitment and IT acumen. acumen,
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