一种新型力反馈介入手术机器人系统的评估

Shuxiang Guo, Weili Peng, Nan Xiao, Y. Wang, Changqi Xu, Guangxuan Li
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引用次数: 22

摘要

介入治疗是一种微创治疗。外科医生在医学影像设备的指导下,将特制导管、导丝等精密仪器导入体内,进行病理诊断和局部治疗。介入治疗具有无手术、创伤小、恢复快等特点。然而,介入治疗存在导丝正面碰撞力难以测量、x射线对外科医生的伤害等不足。针对上述不足,本文采用虚拟桌面作为主控制器,设计了一种具有力反馈结构的新型介入操作从系统。根据主从运动结果,对系统进行了辨识。然后采用MRAC模糊PID闭环控制。最后,对手术机器人系统的动态性能进行了分析,并将仿真结果与实际结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The evaluation of a novel force feedback interventional surgery robotic system
The interventional therapy is a kind of minimally invasive treatment. Under the guidance of medical imaging equipment, surgeons take the special catheter, guide wire and other precision instruments import in the body to do the pathological diagnosis and local treatment. The characters of interventional therapy are no operation, small trauma, rapid recovery, etc. However, the interventional treatment has some shortage such as hard to measure the front collision force of the guide wire, and the harm of the X-rays to surgeon. Above those shortages, this paper use the phantom desktop as the master controller, and design a new novel of interventional operation slave system which has force feedback structures. Besides according to the master-slave motion results, the paper has done the system identification. Then the system uses MRAC fuzzy PID looped control. Finally, this paper analyses the dynamic performance of the surgery robot system and makes a comparison between the simulation and the real results.
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