自杀死亡率动态的性别特征

Zaynitdin Giyasov
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摘要

理由。与多种危险因素有关的自杀身亡人数的增加在世界上许多国家引起关注。根据不同的研究人员,两种性别的自杀案例差异很大。研究目的:探讨自杀未遂者死亡率的性别特征。研究材料:采用回顾性统计分析方法,对1992-2019年期间该国法医机构活动官方报告中的信息进行了死亡率分析。结果:自杀死亡率动态分析结果表明,自杀作为一种现象有其自身的自然发展特征,在指标状态上呈周期性变化——上升、下降、波浪式流动,具有一定的周期性、恒常性(现象在全国范围内发生的稳定性)。结论:1992-2019年乌兹别克斯坦完成自杀的研究结果使我们能够断言,完成自杀作为一种现象有其自身的自然发展特征。它们是:1)变化的恒常性——现象发生的稳定性;2)循环性——指标状态的循环变化——上升、下降、波浪式流动,具有一定的周期性。关键词:自杀,尸体检验,性别特征,死亡率。引自:Giyasov Z.A., Makhsumkhonov K.A., Bakhriev I.I. .自杀死亡率动态的性别影响。法医学。2021年……
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GENDER FEATURES OF THE DYNAMICS OF DEATH RATES IN SUICIDES
Justification. The increase in the number of completed suicides associated with multiple risk factors is of concern in many countries around the world. Cases of completed suicide in groups of both sexes vary significantly according to different researchers. THE PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: to investigate the gender characteristics of death rates of completed suicide. RESEARCH MATERIALS: the analysis of mortality rates was carried out by the method of retrospective statistical analysis of information from official reports on the activities of forensic medical institutions of the country for the period 1992-2019. RESULTS: the results of the analysis of the dynamics of suicide mortality rates indicate that suicides as a phenomenon have their own natural features of development a cyclical change in the states of indicators - rise, decline, wave-like flow, characterized by a certain periodicity, constancy (stability of the occurrence of the phenomenon on a national scale). conclusion: The results of the study of completed suicides in Uzbekistan for the period 1992-2019 allow us to assert that completed suicides as a phenomenon have their own natural features of development. These are: 1) the constancy of changes - the stability of the occurrence of the phenomenon; 2) cyclicity - the cyclic change of the states of indicators - rise, decline, wave-like flow, characterized by a certain periodicity.Keywords: suicide, examination of a corpse, gender characteristics, mortality rates.For citation: Giyasov Z.A., Makhsumkhonov K.A., Bakhriev I.I. Gender implications of the dynamics of death rates in suicides. Forensic medicine. 2021.....
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