印度尼西亚和文莱达鲁萨兰国的天课扶贫管理

Aan Jaelani
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引用次数: 18

摘要

减贫一直是历史学家、社会学家和经济学家关注的焦点。造成贫穷的原因已被确定为收入不符合社会不公正和经济制度的形式。努力把减贫纳入政府政策改革,把社会保障制度改革纳入社会经济体制改革。由于贫困是一个多方面的问题,解决方案确实需要一系列协调一致的行动,特别是通过慈善。印尼人口众多,解决贫困问题是经济发展的目标。然而,充分发挥天课的潜力,这对印度尼西亚人民来说是非常重要的,利益相关者之间的合作和政府监管是减少贫困的解决方案。它与文莱达鲁萨兰国当然不同,人口少,政府收入高,因此MUIB以现金赠款、商业资本等形式管理天课是可执行的,可以解决这个国家的贫困问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Zakah Management for Poverty Alleviation in Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam
Poverty reduction has become the focus of historians, sociologists and economists throughout its history. The causative factors of poverty have been identified in the form of income ineligibility to social injustice and economic system. The efforts of poverty reduction into government policy to reform the social security system for socio-economic system reform. Because poverty is a multidimensional problem, solutions that do require a set of co-ordinated action, particularly through charity. Indonesia has a large population with the problem of poverty is the target completion in economic development. However, optimizing the potential of zakat which is high on the people of Indonesia and the cooperation among stakeholders and government regulation to be a solution in reducing poverty. It is certainly different from Brunei Darussalam to the level of a small population and government revenues are high, so the management of zakat by MUIB in the form of cash grants, capital of commerce, and others are implementable can resolve the problem of poverty in this country.
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