广告和盈利能力;来自尤尤选定中小企业的证据

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引用次数: 3

摘要

资金紧张、管理技能、设备和技术的缺乏、监管问题、进入国际市场的机会、不公平竞争等都是阻碍中小企业发展的原因。中小企业需要广告策略,以确保其在不断变化和竞争激烈的商业环境中的长期生存和增长。在本研究中,将更多地关注广告作为一种促进提高盈利能力的形式的问题和相关性。从中选出了50家中小企业。这项调查是在尤尤的主要城市中心进行的。之所以选择这个地区,是因为中小企业为满足消费者的需求而开展的经济活动的速度非常快。本研究使用的数据主要是原始的,这些数据是通过使用问卷调查从实地获得的。从得到的数据,然后使用Cronbach alpha来检验数据集的有效性、一致性和可靠性。所有构念或项目的Cronbach 's Alpha均高于最低可接受信度系数0.5 ~ 0.9,具有良好的内部一致性。根据研究结果,我们发现广告对所选都市中小企业的盈利能力有显著的正向影响。从本研究的结果,我们得出结论,广告可以显著提高中小企业在AkwaIbom州的盈利能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advertising and Profitability; Evidence from Selected SMES in Uyo
Financial constraints, as well as a lack of managerial skills, equipment and technology, regulatory concerns, access to international markets, and unfair competition, are all reasons that impede the development of SMEs. SMEs require advertising strategies to ensure their long-term viability and growth in an ever-changing and competitive business environment. In this study, more attention will be paid to the question and relevance of advertising as a form of promotion to improve profitability. 50 small and medium scale enterprises were selected from Uyo. The survey was carried out in major urban center which is Uyo. This area was chosen because the tempo of economic activities being carried out by SMEs to meet the demands of the consumers is very high. The data used for this study were majorly primary and these were obtained from the field through the use of questionnaire. From the data gotten, Cronbach alpha was then used to test for the validity, consistency as well as the reliability of the data-set. All the constructs or items had Cronbach’s Alpha above the minimum acceptable reliability coefficient between 0.5 to 0.9 and therefore exhibits good internal consistency. Following the results, it is observed that the effect of advertising on profitability of the selected SMEs in Uyo metropolis is positive and significant. From the findings of this study, we conclude that advertising can significantly improve profitability of SMEs in AkwaIbom State.
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