动机、个性和环境对社区创业感的影响

Suhendra Eka Putra, Abdul Hamid, Mutia Sumarni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚积极的经济增长和人民的福利离不开政府和社会的努力。社区所做的努力之一是企业家精神,企业家精神的存在可以帮助家庭经济并参与区域经济。企业家越多,经济就越好。本研究旨在了解动机、个性和环境对朗沙喇嘛区甘榜西多达地社区创业兴趣的影响。本研究使用的原始数据,样本量为87受访者。数据分析采用多元线性回归方程,决定系数(R2),假设检验采用t检验和F检验。得到Y = 0.548 + 0.237X1 + 0.234X2 + 0.265X2。这些结果表明,创业兴趣在受到动机、人格和环境的影响之前为0.548,而动机、人格和环境的回归系数对甘榜西多达地社区创业兴趣具有正向和单向的影响。决定系数检验结果为54.2%,动机、个性和环境变量可以解释创业兴趣的变量。t检验结果显示,动机被tcount>表(2.622> 1.988)和tsig值表(2.329> 1.988)和tsig值0.05所获得,环境被tcount>表(3.690> 1.988)和tsig值0.05所获得,可以说明部分显著影响了甘榜西多达地、朗萨喇嘛区社区创业的兴趣。同样,通过F检验,Fcount> Ftable值(34.950> 2.71)和Fsig值<α 5%(0.000 <0.05)可以看出,动机、个性和环境同时对朗沙喇嘛区甘榜西多达地社区创业兴趣有显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Motivasi, Kepribadian dan Lingkungan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Masyarakat Gampong Sidodadi Kecamatan Langsa Lama
Positive economic growth and the welfare of the people in Indonesia cannot be separated from the efforts of the government and society. One of the efforts made by the community is entrepreneurship, in which the presence of entrepreneurship can help the family economy and participate in the regional economy. The more entrepreneurs, the better the economy. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the influence of motivation, personality and environment on the entrepreneurial interest of the community in Gampong Sidodadi, Langsa Lama District. This study uses primary data with a sample size of 87 respondents. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression equation, the coefficient of determination (R2) and hypothesis testing using the t test and F test. The results obtained Y = 0.548 + 0.237X1 + 0.234X2 + 0.265X2. These results indicate that interest in entrepreneurship is 0.548 before being influenced by motivation, personality and environment, while the regression coefficient of motivation, personality and environment has a positive and unidirectional influence on the interest in community entrepreneurship in Gampong Sidodadi. The result of the determination coefficient test is 54.2%, the variables of motivation, personality and environment can explain the variable interest in entrepreneurship. The results of the t test show that motivation is obtained by tcount> ttable (2.622> 1.988) and tsig value <α 5% (0.01 <0.05), personality is obtained by tcount> ttable (2.329> 1.988) and tsig value <α 5% (0.022> 0.05), the environment obtained tcount> ttable (3.690> 1.988) and the tsig value <α 5% (0.000> 0.05) can be stated that partially a significant effect on the interest in community entrepreneurship in Gampong Sidodadi, Langsa Lama District. Likewise the F test, the value of Fcount> Ftable (34.950> 2.71) and the Fsig value <α 5% (0.000 <0.05) it can be stated that motivation, personality and environment simultaneously have a significant effect on the interest in community entrepreneurship in Gampong Sidodadi, Langsa Lama District.
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