面向交互分析的三维点云分割

Xiao Lin, J. Casas, M. Pardàs
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引用次数: 6

摘要

鉴于消费者深度传感器的点云数据的广泛可用性,3D点云分割成为场景理解和交互分析等高级应用的有前途的构建块。与2D图像相比,它受益于真实世界3D数据中包含的更丰富的信息。这也意味着传统的颜色分割挑战已经转移到RGBD数据,并且由于深度信息通常是嘈杂的、稀疏的和无组织的,新的挑战也出现了。同时,缺乏三维点云地面真值标注也限制了三维点云分割方法的发展和比较。在本文中,我们提出了两个贡献:一种新的基于图的点云分割方法,用于具有交互对象的RGBD流数据,以及一种新的地面真值标记,用于先前发布的数据集[1]。该数据集侧重于交互(“对象”点云之间的合并和分割),这与现有的少数标记RGBD数据集不同,后者更面向同步定位和映射(SLAM)任务。利用三维点云地面真值标记对所提出的点云分割方法进行了评价。实验结果表明,我们的方法具有良好的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3D point cloud segmentation oriented to the analysis of interactions
Given the widespread availability of point cloud data from consumer depth sensors, 3D point cloud segmentation becomes a promising building block for high level applications such as scene understanding and interaction analysis. It benefits from the richer information contained in real world 3D data compared to 2D images. This also implies that the classical color segmentation challenges have shifted to RGBD data, and new challenges have also emerged as the depth information is usually noisy, sparse and unorganized. Meanwhile, the lack of 3D point cloud ground truth labeling also limits the development and comparison among methods in 3D point cloud segmentation. In this paper, we present two contributions: a novel graph based point cloud segmentation method for RGBD stream data with interacting objects and a new ground truth labeling for a previously published data set [1]. This data set focuses on interaction (merge and split between `object' point clouds), which differentiates itself from the few existing labeled RGBD data sets which are more oriented to Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) tasks. The proposed point cloud segmentation method is evaluated with the 3D point cloud ground truth labeling. Experiments show the promising result of our approach.
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