教师工作生活质量对工作满意度和离职意向的影响

Ramazan Ertürk
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究的目的是确定教师工作质量、工作满意度和离职意向之间的关系。本研究采用定量研究设计的关系调查模型。该研究的样本由368名在土耳其博卢中心区小学工作的教师组成。在本研究中,教师工作质量量表;采用离职意向量表和工作满意度量表。由于数据符合正态分布,故采用参数检验。研究发现,教师对工作质量的感知在职业满意度、工作生活压力、工作条件、工作与家庭生活平衡等维度总体上处于中等水平,对工作的自我控制水平高于整体幸福感,整体上较弱。教师对自己的工作没有足够的自制力是很重要的。虽然教师离职意愿不高,但教师对工作满意度和离职意愿的感知是中等的,这一点值得考虑。除教师工作质量整体量表外,其余各维度与工作生活压力、工作满意度各维度呈显著正相关;工作生活压力各维度与工作满意度呈中等负相关;工作质量量表与除工作生活压力维度外的其他维度与离职倾向均呈高度负相关;工作生活压力各维度与离职意向呈高度正相关。工作质量和各维度是工作满意度和离职意向的预测因子。教师工作质量、离职倾向与工作知觉之间的Pearson相关系数结果
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Teachers' Quality of Work Life on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intentions
The purpose of this is to determine the relationships between teachers' quality of work, job satisfaction, and turnover intentions. The relational survey model with quantitative research design was used for the study. The sample of the study composed of 368 teachers working in primary schools in the central district of Bolu, Turkey.In the study, the scale of teachers’ quality of work; the scale of the turnover intentions and the scale of job satisfaction were used. Parametric tests were used in the research as the data were suitable for normal distribution. According to the findings, teachers’ perceptions of the quality of work are moderate in the whole scale in terms of career satisfaction, stress in work life, working conditions, and work-family life balance dimensions and weak in terms of self-control over the work higher than the overall well-being. It is significant that teachers do not have enough self-control over their work. The fact that teachers' perceptions of job satisfaction and turnover intentions are moderate should be considered although the intentions of teachers to leave work are not high. There is a strong positive relationship between all dimensions except for the whole scale of teachers’ quality of work and the dimensions of stress in work life and job satisfaction; a moderate negative relationship between the dimensions of stress in work life and job satisfaction; a high level of negative relationship between the scale of quality of work and all dimensions except for the dimensions of stress in work life and the turnover intention; a positive high relationship between the dimensions of stress in work life and turnover intentions. The quality of work and all dimensions are the predictors of job satisfaction and turnover intentions. Pearson Correlation Coefficient results for the relationships between Teachers’ Quality of Work, Turnover Intention and Perceptions of Job
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